Bustanaevo Burial Mound – a New Great Migration Era Monument in the North-West of Bashkortostan

A. G. Kolonskikh, Ruzil R. Sattarov, A. Sitdikov
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Abstract

The article publishes preliminary results of archaeological research on mound No. 45, the Bustanaevsky burial mound, located on the territory of the Buraevsky district of the Republic of Bashkortostan. The monument was discovered in 2011, archaeological research began in 2015 under the leadership of A.G. Kolonskikh. Currently, excavations of the necropolis continue in the course of joint research by the Institute of Ethnological Research named after. R.G. Kuzeev and the Institute of Archaeology named after A. Kh. Khalikov Tatarstan Academy of Sciences. During excavations, one single burial was discovered under the mound. Along with the poorly preserved skeleton, the burial contained archaeological material represented by two vessels, arrowheads and elements of a belt set made in the heraldic style, horse bones and iron bits. The data obtained allow us to assume that the necropolis was left by the bearers of the Kushnarenkovo archaeological culture. The preliminary dating of the burial is the end of the 6th - beginning of the 7th century AD.
布斯塔奈沃墓冢--巴什科尔托斯坦西北部大迁徙时代的新纪念碑
文章公布了对位于巴什科尔托斯坦共和国布拉耶夫斯基区境内的第45号土墩--布斯塔纳耶夫斯基土墩的考古研究的初步结果。该古迹于 2011 年被发现,2015 年在 A.G. Kolonskikh 的领导下开始考古研究。目前,在以......命名的民族学研究所的联合研究过程中,对墓地的挖掘工作仍在继续。R.G. Kuzeev 和以 A. Kh.哈里科夫命名的考古研究所鞑靼斯坦科学院进行联合研究。在发掘过程中,在土丘下发现了一个墓葬。除了保存较差的骸骨外,墓葬中还有两件器皿、箭镞、纹章式腰带、马骨和铁块等考古材料。根据所获得的数据,我们可以推断这座墓葬是库什纳伦科沃考古学文化的传承者留下的。墓葬的初步年代为公元 6 世纪末至 7 世纪初。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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