Taking Сare of Family Members’ Health Provided by Women in Low-Resource Conditions

Inter Pub Date : 2024-03-29 DOI:10.19181/inter.2024.16.1.5
Daria Khodorenko
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Abstract

The article analyzes the practices of caring for the health of women from families with low socio-professional status. The study uses the analytical category of “care”, which is understood as a special type of household work aimed at maintaining and preserving one’s health and the health of family members. To analyze health practices, the concept of “health lifestyle”, developed in the sociology of medicine, is used. The empirical basis consists of 16 interviews conducted in St. Petersburg with women from families whose members do not have higher education and are employed in jobs with unfavorable working conditions (according to the informants). The study asked the question in what situations and how women belonging to this group take care of their health. Women with low socio-professional status, caring for loved ones, rarely seek medical help for themselves. Their attitude towards their own health can be described as instrumental. It was found that in the context of the experience of motherhood, the attitude towards health changes, it becomes more self-preserving, without losing its instrumentality, but in the interests of the child.
在资源匮乏的条件下,妇女对家庭成员健康状况的关心程度
文章分析了来自社会职业地位较低家庭的妇女照顾健康的做法。研究采用了 "照料 "这一分析类别,将其理解为一种特殊的家务劳动,旨在维护和保持个人及家庭成员的健康。为了分析健康实践,使用了医学社会学中提出的 "健康生活方式 "概念。实证基础包括在圣彼得堡进行的 16 次访谈,访谈对象为家庭成员未受过高等教育且从事工作条 件不利的工作(根据受访者提供的信息)的家庭妇女。研究提出的问题是,属于这一群体的妇女在何种情况下以及如何照顾自己的健康。社会职业地位低、需要照顾亲人的妇女很少为自己寻求医疗帮助。她们对自身健康的态度可以说是工具性的。研究发现,在经历了做母亲的过程后,她们对健康的态度发生了变化,变得更加注重自我保 护,但又不失工具性,而是以孩子的利益为重。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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