COMPREHENSIVE ASSESSMENT OF WATER SUPPLY OF THE TURKESTAN REGION FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF ECONOMIC SECTORS AND RECREATIONAL TOURISM

Q1 Social Sciences

Geojournal of Tourism and Geosites Pub Date : 2024-03-29 DOI:10.30892/gtg.52102-1179

Z. Mustafayev, Irina Skorintseva, Askhat Toletayev, G. Aldazhanova, Amanzhol Kuderin

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was a comprehensive assessment of water supply of the population, territory and economic sectors in the context of water-resource regions of Turkestan region of the Republic of Kazakhstan based on integrated specific water supply index, taking into account the environmental flows of river basins, providing data on the current state of water resources, level of water supply and their changes under influence of natural and anthropogenic factors. The research methodology is based on statistical analysis, long-term information-analytical materials on the hydrological condition of rivers, territorial organization of water consumption and the population of Turkestan region. For a comprehensive assessment of water supply of the population, territory and economy, a methodology was developed that allowed to assess the current state of water supply in the territory of river basins in the region and their changes under the influence of natural and anthropogenic factors. A comparative assessment of water supply in the Turkestan region in terms of water-resource areas based on the proposed methodological approach and the created research base covering the period of 2002-2020 showed that, in general, there is a high level of water shortage, which is associated with water shortage problems in the region. The obtained results of study are of fundamental environmental and economic importance when assessing water supply and can be used as an effective tool for the assessment of the influence of water factors during socio-economic forecasting of the region’s development, especially recreational activities.

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全面评估土耳其斯坦地区供水情况，促进经济部门和休闲旅游业的发展

本研究的目的是在综合具体供水指数的基础上，对哈萨克斯坦共和国突厥斯坦州水资源地区的人口、领土和经济部门的供水情况进行全面评估，同时考虑到河流流域的环境流量，提供水资源现状、供水水平及其在自然和人为因素影响下的变化数据。研究方法基于统计分析、关于河流水文条件的长期信息分析材料、突厥斯坦地区的用水组织和人口。为了全面评估人口、领土和经济的供水情况，制定了一种方法，可以评估该地区河流流域的供水现状及其在自然和人为因素影响下的变化。根据提出的方法和建立的 2002-2020 年期间的研究基础，对突厥斯坦地区水资源区域的供水情况进行了比较评估，结果表明，总体而言，该地区水资源短缺程度较高，这与水资源短缺问题有关。所获得的研究结果在评估供水时具有重要的环境和经济意义，并可作为一种有效工具，在对该地区的发展，特别是娱乐活动进行社会经济预测时评估水因素的影响。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Geojournal of Tourism and Geosites Social Sciences-Geography, Planning and Development

CiteScore

3.90

自引率

0.00%

发文量

156

审稿时长

24 weeks

期刊介绍： GeoJournal of Tourism and Geosites is a scientific publication, with an international status. The Journal is issued under the aegis of the University of Oradea, Department of Geography, Tourism and Territorial Planning, Territorial Studies and Analysis Centre (Romania) and the Academy of Physical Education and Sports from Gdańsk, Faculty of Tourism and Recreation (Poland). At the initiative of an international group of specialists, based on an editorial and scientific committee with a wide international coverage, including leading figures in the field, in 2008 was published the first English issue of the GeoJournal of Tourism and Geosites. The printable format (2-3 issues per year) is supported by the on-line version. The journal aims to publish relevant contributions in tourism, geosites and other areas whose analysis is related to these fields, standing out through originality and scientific contribution to the knowledge and development of this area. An important objective is to promote academic and applied research based on interdisciplinarity with a complex local and global approach.