Pengertian Tindakan Bullying, Penyebab, Efek, Pencegahan dan Solusi

Chandra Duwita Ella Pradana
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Abstract

Bullying is an intentional act to hurt another person physically, verbally, or emotionally. Bullying can happen anywhere, including at school, the workplace, and online environments. This research aims to understand bullying, causes of bullying, effects of bullying, and prevention of bullying. This study used qualitative research methods. The data collection technique in this research is literature study. The data that has been collected is then analyzed in three stages, namely data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The research results show that bullying is caused by several factors including peer environment, family environment and social status. This behavior also has negative effects, including disrupted physical health, mental health problems, and the birth of bullies. Bullying behavior needs to be prevented and solutions formulated, including those that can be implemented wisely by utilizing technological advances, avoiding discriminatory attitudes, instilling affection, socializing through songs, making strict rules about bullying, providing education to perpetrators, providing protection and acting decisively.
欺凌的定义、原因、影响、预防和解决方案
欺凌是一种故意伤害他人身体、语言或情感的行为。欺凌可以发生在任何地方,包括学校、工作场所和网络环境。本研究旨在了解欺凌、欺凌的原因、欺凌的影响以及欺凌的预防。本研究采用定性研究方法。本研究的数据收集技术是文献研究。然后分三个阶段对收集到的数据进行分析,即数据还原、数据展示和得出结论。研究结果表明,欺凌行为是由多个因素造成的,包括同伴环境、家庭环境和社会地位。这种行为也会产生负面影响,包括破坏身体健康、心理健康问题和欺凌者的出生。需要预防欺凌行为并制定解决方案,包括利用技术进步、避免歧视态度、灌输亲情、通过歌曲进行社交、制定严格的欺凌规则、对施暴者进行教育、提供保护和采取果断行动等可以明智实施的方案。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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