Mechanical and Durability Evaluation of Latex Modified Lightweight Concrete

Zahra Khaksari, Mohammad Reza Jahani Chegeni, Arman Tavakkol, Fatemeh Ataei Zadeh, Seyed Mohammad Amin Mirtaheri Moghadam, Ehsan Merikhi, Shahram Asayesh
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Abstract

Modified polymer concretes are popular materials in the construction industry due to their relatively high performance, versatility and stability compared to ordinary cement concrete. In this research, by adding three different latexes, including styrene butadiene rubber, ethylene vinyl acetate and acrylic latex, the mechanical and durability properties of Light weight concrete with Leca aggregates were measured. In this regard, 15 different mixtures are carried out in two laboratory programs. in the first stage, the effect of each latex with 5, 7.5 and 10% percentages with cement are investigated, and in the next stage, the simultaneous effect of latex with Microsilica. It was measured on the properties of lightweight concrete. The results showed that the addition of latex has a significant effect on increasing the durability factors of lightweight concrete several times. With the combination of 7.5% latex and 7% Microsilica, the best compressive strength has been recorded. By using latex, the flexural strength of concrete increased around 30%. Also, the passing charge of the lightweight concrete sample without latex is 4124 coulombs, while the sample containing 10% ethylene vinyl acetate passes 451 coulombs of charge.
乳胶改性轻质混凝土的力学和耐久性评估
与普通水泥混凝土相比,改性聚合物混凝土具有相对较高的性能、多功能性和稳定性,因此成为建筑行业的热门材料。在这项研究中,通过添加三种不同的胶乳(包括丁苯橡胶、乙烯-醋酸乙烯酯和丙烯酸胶乳),测量了含有 Leca 骨料的轻质混凝土的机械性能和耐久性能。在第一阶段,研究了每种胶乳与水泥的比例分别为 5%、7.5% 和 10%的效果;在下一阶段,研究了胶乳与微硅石的同时效果。对轻质混凝土的性能进行了测量。结果表明,乳胶的添加对轻质混凝土耐久性系数的数倍增长有显著效果。7.5% 的乳胶和 7% 的微硅石的组合产生了最佳的抗压强度。使用乳胶后,混凝土的抗折强度提高了约 30%。此外,不含乳胶的轻质混凝土样品通过的电荷为 4124 库仑,而含 10%乙烯-醋酸乙烯酯的样品通过的电荷为 451 库仑。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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