Pengaruh Early Warning System Dan Risk Based Capital Terhadap Tingkat Kesehatan Keuangan Perusahaan Asuransi

Owner Pub Date : 2024-03-31 DOI:10.33395/owner.v8i2.1974
Novie Astuti Setianingsih, Wiwiek Kusumaning A, Hanifah Puspita Sari
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Abstract

Insurance is an agreement between two parties, namely the insurance company and the policyholder, which forms the basis for receiving premiums by the insurance company in return. In determining insurance, the public needs an early warning system and risk-based capital analysis to determine the financial health of insurance companies, so that they can provide maximum protection to investors. This study aims to determine and analyze the level of financial soundness of insurance companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The issuers selected are issuers from insurance companies listed on the IDX in 2019-2022. Determination of the sample using purposive sampling method, namely determining the sample from the existing population based on criteria. Data obtained from the Indonesian Capital Market Directory (ICMD). This research uses multiple linear regression analysis with SPSS application. The results of research on the Solvency Margin Ratio, Underwiting Ratio, Loss Ratio, Investment Returns Ratio, Liability to Liquid Ratio and Net Premium Growth Ratio contained in the Early Warning System and Risk Based Capital have a significant and positive effect on the level of company health, especially for insurance companies.
预警系统和风险资本对保险公司财务健康水平的影响
保险是保险公司和投保人双方之间的协议,是保险公司收取保费作为回报的基础。在确定保险时,公众需要一个预警系统和基于风险的资本分析,以确定保险公司的财务健康状况,从而为投资者提供最大的保障。本研究旨在确定和分析在印尼证券交易所上市的保险公司的财务稳健程度。所选发行人为 2019-2022 年在 IDX 上市的保险公司发行人。采用目的抽样法确定样本,即根据标准从现有人群中确定样本。数据来源于印度尼西亚资本市场目录(ICMD)。本研究使用 SPSS 应用软件进行多元线性回归分析。研究结果表明,预警系统和风险资本中包含的偿付能力保证金比率、资产不足比率、损失比率、投资回报比率、负债流动比率和净保费增长比率对公司健康水平有显著的积极影响,尤其是对保险公司而言。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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