The process of Individuation of the Main Character in Hermann Hesse’s Demian

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Abstract

This article is an attempt to analyze the process of individuation of the main character. The process of individuation means to know oneself. The novel is the main source of data collection. Books, research articles are secondary sources. This research is qualitative. Research approach is inductive. Research technique is interpretive content analysis. The current study indicates that psychological strength of all human beings is intertwined with the socially undesirable contents of personality. By embracing these unwelcome parts, the search for the self is nearly completed. The search for self-identity is important and cannot be ignored. A person suffers from mental, physical and social issues due to lack of attention to the self and his lack of ability to recognize and integrate the opposites of good and bad in the form of “ persona ”, “ shadow ” and the likes in him. Such a person suffers from psychological disorders. Psychoanalytic theory can be applied to study other characters of the novel.
赫尔曼-黑塞《德米安》中主人公的个体化过程
本文试图分析主人公的个性化过程。个性化的过程意味着认识自我。小说是收集资料的主要来源。书籍、研究文章是次要资料来源。本研究为定性研究。研究方法是归纳法。研究技术是解释性内容分析。本研究表明,所有人的心理力量都与社会上不受欢迎的人格内容交织在一起。通过接受这些不受欢迎的部分,对自我的探索就接近完成。寻求自我认同的过程非常重要,不容忽视。一个人由于缺乏对自我的关注,缺乏认识和整合他身上以 "人格"、"影子 "和 "喜好 "形式存在的好与坏的对立面的能力,而遭受精神、身体和社会问题的折磨。这样的人就会患上心理障碍。精神分析理论可用于研究小说中的其他人物。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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