Effectiveness of trancutaneous electrical nerve stimulationon improving hyposalivation in xerostomia patients with diabetes mellitus

V. Rajalaxmi, G. M. Harshini, C. V. S. Nathan, G. Sridevi, G. M. Kumar
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Abstract

The aim of the study is to analyse the effectiveness of TENS [transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation] on improving hyposalivation in Xerostomia patients with diabetes mellitus. This was an experimental study with pre and post-test type. Sixty (60) Diabetes mellitus patients with hyposalivation condition were treated with TENS on their external surface of salivary glands and other corresponding buccal nerves. The duration of the treatment is for 15-20 minutes 1 session per day four sessions a week for 4 weeks. A simplified questionnaire is used as a screening tool and Sialometry method is used to analyze the saliva secretion. Saliva samples were collected from the subjects prior to TENS stimulation. The present study states that, the salivary secretion was increased after TENS application in continuous mode (p<0.001) and burst mode (p<0.001). It was illustrated when compared to saliva taken before therapy, particularly in xerostomic diabetes mellitus patients. Bangladesh J. Sci. Ind. Res. 59(1), 01-06, 2024
经皮神经电刺激对改善口腔干燥症患者唾液分泌过少的效果
本研究旨在分析经皮神经电刺激疗法(TENS)对改善口腔唾液分泌过少的糖尿病患者的效果。这是一项前测和后测型的实验研究。对 60 名唾液分泌过少的糖尿病患者的唾液腺外表面和其他相应的颊神经进行了 TENS 治疗。治疗时间为 15-20 分钟,每天 1 次,每周 4 次,共 4 周。使用简化问卷作为筛查工具,并使用唾液测定法来分析唾液分泌情况。受试者在接受 TENS 刺激前采集唾液样本。本研究表明,在连续模式(p<0.001)和爆发模式(p<0.001)下,TENS 刺激后唾液分泌增加。与治疗前的唾液相比,尤其是在口腔干燥的糖尿病患者中,唾液分泌量明显增加。59(1), 01-06, 2024
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