TENSOR AND VECTOR APPROACHES TO OBJECTS RECOGNITION BY INVERSE FEATURE FILTERS

Roman Kvуetnyy, Yu. Bunyak, Olga Sofina, Volodymyr Kotsiubynskyi, T. Piliavoz, Olena Stoliarenko, Saule Kumargazhanova
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Abstract

The investigation of the extraction of image objects features by filters based on tensor and vector data presentation is considered. The tensor data is obtained as a sum of rank-one tensors, given by the tensor product of the vector of lexicographic representation of image fragments pixels with itself. The accumulated tensor is approximated by one rank tensor obtained using singular values decomposition. It has been shown that the main vector of the decomposition can be considered as the object feature vector. The vector data is obtained by accumulating analogous vectors of image fragments pixels. The accumulated vector is also considered as an object feature. The filter banks of a set of objects are obtained by regularized inversion of the matrices compiled by object features vectors. Optimized regularization of the inversion is used to expand the regions of object features capture with minimal error. The object fragments and corresponding feature vectors are selected through a training iterative process. The tensor and vector approaches create two channels for recognition. High efficiency of object recognition can be achieved by choosing the filter capture band and creating filter branches according to the given bands. The filters create a convolutional network to recognize a set of objects. It has been shown that the obtained filters have an advantage over known correlation filters when recognizing objects with small fragments.
利用反向特征滤波器识别物体的张量和向量方法
本研究考虑了通过基于张量和矢量数据呈现的滤波器提取图像对象特征的问题。张量数据是秩一张量的总和,由图像片段像素的词典表示向量与自身的张量乘积给出。累积的张量由使用奇异值分解得到的一阶张量近似。事实证明,分解后的主向量可视为对象特征向量。矢量数据是通过累积图像片段像素的类似矢量获得的。累积的向量也被视为物体特征。一组对象的滤波器组是通过对由对象特征向量编制的矩阵进行正则化反转得到的。优化的正则化反转用于以最小的误差扩大对象特征捕捉区域。对象片段和相应的特征向量是通过训练迭代过程选出的。张量和向量方法创建了两个识别通道。通过选择滤波器捕捉波段并根据给定波段创建滤波器分支,可以实现高效的物体识别。滤波器创建了一个卷积网络来识别一组物体。研究表明,在识别具有小碎片的物体时,所获得的滤波器比已知的相关滤波器更具优势。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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