Electric polarization near vortices in the extended Kitaev model

IF 5.4 1区 物理与天体物理 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Lucas R. D. Freitas, Tim Bauer, Reinhold Egger, Rodrigo G. Pereira
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

We formulate a Majorana mean-field theory for the extended JKΓ Kitaev model in a magnetic Zeeman field of arbitrary direction, and apply it for studying spatially inhomogeneous states harboring vortices. This mean-field theory is exact in the pure Kitaev limit and captures the essential physics throughout the Kitaev spin liquid phase. We determine the charge profile around vortices and the corresponding quadrupole tensor. The quadrupole-quadrupole interaction between distant vortices is shown to be either repulsive or attractive, depending on parameters. We predict that electrically biased scanning probe tips enable the creation of vortices at preselected positions. Our results paves the way for the electric manipulation of Ising anyons in Kitaev spin liquids.

扩展基塔耶夫模型中涡旋附近的电偏振
我们为任意方向的泽曼磁场中的扩展 JKΓ 基塔耶夫模型提出了马约拉纳均场理论,并将其用于研究空间不均匀态中的涡旋。这种均场理论在纯基塔耶夫极限下是精确的,并捕捉到了整个基塔耶夫自旋液相的基本物理现象。我们确定了旋涡周围的电荷分布以及相应的四极张量。远处涡旋之间的四极张量-四极张量相互作用被证明是排斥或吸引的,这取决于参数。我们预测,电偏压扫描探针针尖能够在预选位置产生涡旋。我们的研究结果为在基塔耶夫自旋液体中电操纵伊辛任子铺平了道路。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
npj Quantum Materials
npj Quantum Materials Materials Science-Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
CiteScore
10.60
自引率
3.50%
发文量
107
审稿时长
6 weeks
期刊介绍: npj Quantum Materials is an open access journal that publishes works that significantly advance the understanding of quantum materials, including their fundamental properties, fabrication and applications.
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