Transient analysis of enhanced hybrid apectrum access for QoS provisioning in multi-class cognitive radio networks

IF 2.1 4区 计算机科学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Cognitive radio networks (CRNs) offer a promising solution for improving spectrum utilization. However, ensuring quality of service (QoS) for heterogeneous secondary users (SUs) during spectrum handoff, particularly under high primary network traffic, poses challenges. This study develops a Markov-based analytical model to evaluate the gain of a non-switching spectrum handoff technique using a hybrid interweave-underlay spectrum access strategy, considering sensing errors. The proposed model assesses the effects of the hybrid spectrum access method for prioritized traffic across multiple SU classes, aiming to meet QoS requirements for delay-sensitive traffic. The study examines the CRN’s short-term behavior and realistic queueing scenarios by analyzing the system’s transient dynamics. Different spectrum access methods are compared for evaluation purposes. The analysis focuses on evaluating the effectiveness of the enhanced hybrid spectrum access scheme compared to individual interweave and hybrid interweave-underlay spectrum access strategies in terms of QoS provisioning for heterogeneous SUs. The results demonstrate increased throughput and improved spectrum utilization with the suggested scheme, affirming its suitability for satisfying QoS requirements for both delay-sensitive and delay-tolerant users.

多类认知无线电网络中用于提供 QoS 的增强型混合频谱接入的瞬态分析
摘要 认知无线电网络(CRN)为提高频谱利用率提供了一种前景广阔的解决方案。然而,在频谱切换期间,尤其是在主网络流量较大的情况下,如何确保异构二次用户(SU)的服务质量(QoS)是一项挑战。本研究开发了一种基于马尔可夫的分析模型,用于评估使用混合交织-下层频谱接入策略的非切换频谱切换技术的增益,并考虑了感知误差。提出的模型评估了混合频谱接入方法对多个 SU 类别的优先流量的影响,旨在满足对延迟敏感的流量的 QoS 要求。研究通过分析系统的瞬态动态,检验了 CRN 的短期行为和现实的排队场景。出于评估目的,对不同的频谱接入方法进行了比较。分析重点是评估增强型混合频谱接入方案与单独交织和混合交织-下层频谱接入策略相比,在为异构 SU 提供 QoS 方面的有效性。结果表明,所建议的方案提高了吞吐量,改善了频谱利用率,证实其适合满足延迟敏感用户和延迟容忍用户的 QoS 要求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Wireless Networks
Wireless Networks 工程技术-电信学
CiteScore
7.70
自引率
3.30%
发文量
314
审稿时长
5.5 months
期刊介绍: The wireless communication revolution is bringing fundamental changes to data networking, telecommunication, and is making integrated networks a reality. By freeing the user from the cord, personal communications networks, wireless LAN''s, mobile radio networks and cellular systems, harbor the promise of fully distributed mobile computing and communications, any time, anywhere. Focusing on the networking and user aspects of the field, Wireless Networks provides a global forum for archival value contributions documenting these fast growing areas of interest. The journal publishes refereed articles dealing with research, experience and management issues of wireless networks. Its aim is to allow the reader to benefit from experience, problems and solutions described.
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