Review of the characteristics of mobile robots for health care application

IF 2.1 Q3 ROBOTICS
Getnet Ayele Kebede, Amesssalu Atenafu Gelaw, Hayleyesus Andualem, Assefa Tesfaye Hailu
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Abstract

Mobile robotics has become a well-known research area in healthcare applications; as it defines itself from general robotics, it can move in the surrounding environment which is essential for replicating human abilities. Mobile robots can be utilized in the hospital for health care applications like nursing for doctor assistance and patient monitoring, drug delivery, and teleoperation for contagious diseases. However, mobile robots need unique characteristics, such as the function of locomotion, perception, navigation, and vision systems. The solution and challenge of a mobile robot’s characteristics must be considered when developing a mobile robot. Therefore, they are becoming more autonomous, adaptable to changing situations, and extending their range of applications. This study aimed to investigate the system, which includes both physical robot features (sensors & actuators) and a comparison of different mobile robots in terms of their characteristics and applications in health care. In the coming years, mobile robotics will see increased development, incorporating cognitive architecture, artificial intelligence, speech communication, and affective human–robot interaction. Future healthcare intelligent mobile robots aim to enhance autonomy, communication, data security, and ethical considerations, enhancing patient care, efficiency, and collaboration between medical professionals and technology, shaping the future of healthcare delivery. This review paper presents an overview of the current mobile robot design architecture, which advances the design of the next generation of intelligent mobile robots used in healthcare.

Abstract Image

回顾医疗保健应用移动机器人的特点
移动机器人技术已成为医疗保健应用领域的一个著名研究领域,因为它有别于一般的机器人技术,可以在周围环境中移动,这对于复制人类的能力至关重要。移动机器人可用于医院的医疗保健应用,如协助医生和监控病人的护理、药物输送和传染病远程操作。然而,移动机器人需要具备独特的特性,如运动、感知、导航和视觉系统的功能。在开发移动机器人时,必须考虑移动机器人特性的解决方案和挑战。因此,移动机器人的自主性越来越强,能适应不断变化的情况,并扩大了其应用范围。本研究旨在对系统进行调查,其中既包括机器人的物理特征(传感器& 执行器),也包括不同移动机器人在其特征和医疗保健应用方面的比较。未来几年,移动机器人技术将得到进一步发展,包括认知架构、人工智能、语音通信和情感化人机交互。未来的医疗保健智能移动机器人旨在增强自主性、通信、数据安全性和伦理考虑,提高患者护理、效率以及医疗专业人员与技术之间的协作,塑造医疗保健服务的未来。本综述论文概述了当前的移动机器人设计架构,推进了下一代医疗保健智能移动机器人的设计。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
5.90%
发文量
50
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Intelligent Robotics and Applications (IJIRA) fosters the dissemination of new discoveries and novel technologies that advance developments in robotics and their broad applications. This journal provides a publication and communication platform for all robotics topics, from the theoretical fundamentals and technological advances to various applications including manufacturing, space vehicles, biomedical systems and automobiles, data-storage devices, healthcare systems, home appliances, and intelligent highways. IJIRA welcomes contributions from researchers, professionals and industrial practitioners. It publishes original, high-quality and previously unpublished research papers, brief reports, and critical reviews. Specific areas of interest include, but are not limited to:Advanced actuators and sensorsCollective and social robots Computing, communication and controlDesign, modeling and prototypingHuman and robot interactionMachine learning and intelligenceMobile robots and intelligent autonomous systemsMulti-sensor fusion and perceptionPlanning, navigation and localizationRobot intelligence, learning and linguisticsRobotic vision, recognition and reconstructionBio-mechatronics and roboticsCloud and Swarm roboticsCognitive and neuro roboticsExploration and security roboticsHealthcare, medical and assistive roboticsRobotics for intelligent manufacturingService, social and entertainment roboticsSpace and underwater robotsNovel and emerging applications
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