Drugs affecting the heart: anti-hypertensives

IF 0.2 Q4 ANESTHESIOLOGY

Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine Pub Date : 2024-03-07 DOI:10.1016/j.mpaic.2024.01.008

Wendy L.A. Nichols, Emily S. Coffey, Claire A. Knapp

引用次数: 0

Abstract

Many patients presenting for surgery are established on anti-hypertensive medication or may require additional manipulation of blood pressure perioperatively. This article aims to explore the pharmacology of antihypertensives in relation to cardiovascular physiology, focusing on the effects on the renin–angiotensin system and the autonomic nervous system. The most recent guidance for the stepwise treatment for hypertension is reviewed, aiming to provide anaesthetists with the relevant knowledge to manage hypertensive patients perioperatively.

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影响心脏的药物：抗高血压药

许多接受手术的患者已开始服用降压药，或可能需要在围手术期额外控制血压。本文旨在探讨降压药与心血管生理学的药理学关系，重点是对肾素-血管紧张素系统和自主神经系统的影响。文章回顾了高血压分步治疗的最新指南，旨在为麻醉师提供围手术期管理高血压患者的相关知识。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine ANESTHESIOLOGY-

CiteScore

0.50

自引率

0.00%

发文量

152

期刊介绍： Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine, an invaluable source of up-to-date information, with the curriculum of both the Primary and Final FRCA examinations covered over a three-year cycle. Published monthly this ever-updating text book will be an invaluable source for both trainee and experienced anaesthetists. The enthusiastic editorial board, under the guidance of two eminent and experienced series editors, ensures Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine covers all the key topics in a comprehensive and authoritative manner. Articles now include learning objectives and eash issue features MCQs, facilitating self-directed learning and enabling readers at all levels to test their knowledge. Each issue is divided between basic scientific and clinical sections. The basic science articles include anatomy, physiology, pharmacology, physics and clinical measurement, while the clinical sections cover anaesthetic agents and techniques, assessment and perioperative management. Further sections cover audit, trials, statistics, ethical and legal medicine, and the management of acute and chronic pain.