A new genus and species of mud cricket (Orthoptera: Ripipterygidae) from mid-Cretaceous Kachin amber of northern Myanmar

IF 1.9 3区 地球科学 Q1 GEOLOGY
Jinyang Zhao , Chunpeng Xu , Chengquan Cao , Edmund A. Jarzembowski , Yan Fang , Chuantao Xiao
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The Ripipterygidae is a small orthopteran family which comprises several bizarre species. A new genus and species of Ripipterygidae, Kallosripipteryx zhangi sp. nov., is described based on a well-preserved inclusion from mid-Cretaceous Kachin amber. The new genus and species are established based on the following combination of characters: wider interocular distance, prosternal process present, fusiform mesotibia, metatibia apical spurs about 1/3rd of metatarsus in length; paraproctal lobe two-segmented; and paraproctal lobe distinctly longer than ovipositor. Additionally, we recognize a kind of metatarsal structure among most Mesozoic ripipterygids: the outer side of apical process is triangular in lateral view. Our new find enriches the biodiversity of fossil Ripipterygidae as well as Tridactyloidea, and provides a new interpretation of biogeography of Tridactyloidea.

缅甸北部克钦琥珀中白垩纪中期的泥蟋蟀(直翅目:Ripterygidae)新属和新种
虹彩蝶科(Ripipterygidae)是一个小型的直翅目昆虫科,由多个奇异的物种组成。本文基于白垩纪中期克钦琥珀中的一个保存完好的物种,描述了虹彩蝶科的一个新属和新种--Kallosripipteryx zhangi sp.nov.。新属和新种的建立基于以下特征组合:较宽的眼间距、前胸突存在、纺锤形中胫、跖骨顶端的距约为跖骨长度的1/3;副肛叶两节;副肛叶明显长于产卵器。此外,我们还发现了大多数中生代裂齿类动物的一种跖骨结构:在侧视图中,顶端突的外侧呈三角形。我们的新发现丰富了化石鲤形目以及蝶形目生物的多样性,并为蝶形目生物地理学提供了新的解释。
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来源期刊
Cretaceous Research
Cretaceous Research 地学-地质学
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
19.00%
发文量
235
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: Cretaceous Research provides a forum for the rapid publication of research on all aspects of the Cretaceous Period, including its boundaries with the Jurassic and Palaeogene. Authoritative papers reporting detailed investigations of Cretaceous stratigraphy and palaeontology, studies of regional geology, and reviews of recently published books are complemented by short communications of significant new findings. Papers submitted to Cretaceous Research should place the research in a broad context, with emphasis placed towards our better understanding of the Cretaceous, that are therefore of interest to the diverse, international readership of the journal. Full length papers that focus solely on a local theme or area will not be accepted for publication; authors of short communications are encouraged to discuss how their findings are of relevance to the Cretaceous on a broad scale. Research Areas include: • Regional geology • Stratigraphy and palaeontology • Palaeobiology • Palaeobiogeography • Palaeoceanography • Palaeoclimatology • Evolutionary Palaeoecology • Geochronology • Global events.
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