Effects of Inventory Management Practices on Operational Performance in Mombasa County Government, Kenya

Joram Tovesi Simwa, P. Barasa
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Abstract

This study aimed at establishing the effect of inventory management practices on the operational performance of Mombasa County government. The specific objectives included the following: to examine the impact of JIT model on the operational performance of Mombasa County government; to assess the effect of Activity Based Costing (ABC) on the operational performance of Mombasa County government; to determine the impact of Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) on the operational performance of Mombasa County government and to establish the impact of stock taking practice on the operational performance of Mombasa County government. The research study reviewed Just in Time Theory, Systems theory and the transactional theory. This study used a descriptive survey design. The target population was all the 250 employees working in Mombasa County government that included ICT officers, Finance officers, Budgeting officers, Internal Audit officers and Procurement officers. Sample size of 96 employees was drawn from and was selected by the use of stratified random sampling. Data was collected using a questionnaire. Data analysis was done with the aid of SPSS version 28. Inferential statistics was displayed by the use of correlations and regression analysis. The ethical considerations for this study included confidentiality, informed consent, privacy and anonymity. Correlation analysis revealed that there was a significant correlation between the Operational Performance of the County Government of Mombasa and Activity Based Costing practice (β = 0.321, p˂ 0.05). This is followed by Economic Order Quantity X3 (β = 0.289, p˂ 0.05), Stocktaking X4 (β = 0.251, p˂ 0.05), and Just in Time Model X1 (β = 0.243, p˂ 0.05), in that order.
库存管理实践对肯尼亚蒙巴萨县政府运营绩效的影响
本研究旨在确定库存管理实践对蒙巴萨县政府运营绩效的影响。具体目标包括:检查 JIT 模式对蒙巴萨县政府运营绩效的影响;评估基于活动的成本计算(ABC)对蒙巴萨县政府运营绩效的影响;确定经济订货量(EOQ)对蒙巴萨县政府运营绩效的影响;以及确定库存管理实践对蒙巴萨县政府运营绩效的影响。研究回顾了及时理论、系统理论和交易理论。本研究采用描述性调查设计。目标人群是蒙巴萨县政府的所有 250 名员工,包括信息和通信技术官员、财务官员、预算官员、内部审计官员和采购官员。采用分层随机抽样的方法从中抽取了 96 名员工作为样本。数据收集采用问卷调查的方式。数据分析借助 SPSS 28 版本进行。使用相关性和回归分析进行推理统计。本研究的伦理考虑因素包括保密、知情同意、隐私和匿名。相关分析表明,蒙巴萨县政府的运营绩效与基于活动的成本计算实践之间存在显著相关性(β = 0.321,p˂ 0.05)。其次依次是经济订货量 X3(β = 0.289,p˂ 0.05)、库存 X4(β = 0.251,p˂ 0.05)和及时模式 X1(β = 0.243,p˂ 0.05)。
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