INVESTIGATION OF THE IMPACT OF DRILLING WITH SIMULTANEOUS EXPANSION TO THE RATE OF CHANGE IN THE ZENITH ANGLE OF THE WELL

A. A. Zalyatdinov, A.F. Shaykhutdinova
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Abstract

The article discusses the use of various methods and techniques for isolating complication zones during drilling in the oil and gas industry. The main focus is on the process of isolating complication zones using profile closures, which allow maintaining the nominal di-ameter of the wellbore. To achieve this, it is necessary to increase the diameter of the complication interval using expanders. The article notes that the highest efficiency is achieved when drilling and expanding the wellbore simultaneously using expandable expanders. Such expanders have high wear resistance and can withstand significant loads. The article also ex-amines the challenges that arise when drillinginclined and directional wells with simultaneous wellbore expansion. One of the main problems is the spontaneous increase in zenith angle when incorporating the expander into the bottom assembly of the drill string. Wells drilled with simultaneous wellbore expansion were an-alyzed. After the analysis, it is evident that when the zenith angle exceeds 300 before the start of expansion, a more intense increase in zenith angle is observed during wellbore expansion. To solve this problem, the use of a managed drill string is proposed, which can adjust the zenith angle with a specified intensity or stabilize it throughout the interval.
研究钻井同时扩孔对井口天顶角变化率的影响
文章讨论了石油和天然气行业在钻井过程中使用各种方法和技术隔离复杂区域的情况。主要重点是使用剖面封孔器隔离复杂区的过程,这种封孔器可以保持井筒的公称直径。为此,有必要使用扩张器增大复杂区间的直径。文章指出,使用可膨胀扩张器同时钻井和扩张井筒的效率最高。这种扩张器具有很高的耐磨性,可以承受很大的负荷。文章还探讨了在钻倾斜井和定向井时,同时进行井筒扩张所面临的挑战。其中一个主要问题是将扩孔器安装到钻杆底部组件时,天顶角会自发增大。我们对同时扩张井筒的钻井进行了分析。分析结果表明,当膨胀开始前的天顶角超过 300 时,在井筒膨胀过程中会观察到天顶角更强烈的增加。为解决这一问题,提出了使用管理式钻杆的建议,该钻杆可按指定强度调整天顶角或在整个区间内稳定天顶角。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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