A preliminary exploration of the population distribution of tuberculosis in China

Xindi Zhang
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Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is one of the ten leading causes of death worldwide and one of the major infectious diseases in China. This article collects and summarises relevant professional literature. To summarize the epidemiological characteristics of tuberculosis in China, the causes of its formation and the countermeasures against it. Over the past decade, the reported incidence of tuberculosis in China has been slowly declining but is still higher than the world average. The Chinese government currently have huge pressure to prevent and control tuberculosis. In future prevention efforts, emphasis should be placed on the elderly, adolescents, men and farmers. Relevant organizations should ensure that students are screened for tuberculosis at school and that the elderly are screened for it.
中国结核病人群分布初探
结核病(TB)是全球十大死因之一,也是中国的主要传染病之一。本文收集并总结了相关专业文献。总结中国结核病的流行特点、形成原因及防治对策。近十年来,中国结核病报告发病率缓慢下降,但仍高于世界平均水平。中国政府目前面临着巨大的结核病防控压力。在今后的预防工作中,应重点关注老年人、青少年、男性和农民。相关机构应确保学生在校进行结核病筛查,老年人也应进行结核病筛查。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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