The Contribution of Applied Folklore to Urban Tourism: The Case of Mardin

Şakire Balikçi
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Abstract

Cultural tourism has become one of the most preferred forms of tourism globally, along side summer, sea, and winter tourism. Keyelements in cultural tourism in clude places of cultural heritage, museums, markets reflecting the city's spirit, restaurants, baths, fountains, natural formations, and agricultural areas. Inaddition to cultural spaces, folklore materials such as rituals based on beliefs, dances, festivities, and culinary culture have gained prominence in recent years among cultural tourism venuesand activities. It is crucial for urban folklore to maintain its connection with the past while adapting to contemporary conditions and sometimes leveraging them for self-realization. Only through this process can tradition be carried forward to the present and future. Since the acceptance of the intangible cultural heritage Project contract in Turkey, significant steps have been taken nation wide to preserve an cestral traditions, customs, places, and practices. The positive developments in the intangible cultural heritage process in Mardin since 2002 are important for the preservation and subsequent promotion of the city's historical and cultural fabric. Public institutions continue the iron going efforts on thesubject. In this study, practical folklore examples from recent years are introduced, and existing orpartially inadequate practices are addressed. Recommendations have been proffered to facilitate there location of urban tourism to a distinctive paradigm by addressing non-existent practical folklore examples. This initiative aims to transcend the prevalent pursuits of silver and coppercommerce, as well as constrained historical site excursions. The arrangement of cultural spaces suitable for outdoor activities is also proposed among there commendations, in conjunction with the existing "living museum" where numerous activities are centralized in a single center within the city.
应用民俗学对城市旅游业的贡献:马尔丁案例
文化旅游已成为全球最受欢迎的旅游形式之一,与夏季旅游、海上旅游和冬季旅游并驾齐驱。文化旅游的主要元素包括文化遗产、博物馆、反映城市精神的市场、餐厅、浴场、喷泉、自然景观和农业区。除文化空间外,基于信仰的仪式、舞蹈、节庆和饮食文化等民俗材料近年来也在文化旅游场所和活动中占据重要地位。城市民俗既要保持与过去的联系,又要适应当代条件,有时还要利用当代条件实现自我价值,这一点至关重要。只有通过这一过程,传统才能延续到现在和未来。自土耳其接受非物质文化遗产项目合同以来,已在全国范围内采取重大措施,保护非 物质文化遗产传统、习俗、场所和做法。马尔丁市自 2002 年以来在非物质文化遗产工作方面取得的积极进展对保护和促进该市 的历史和文化结构具有重要意义。公共机构继续在这一主题上做出不懈努力。本研究介绍了近年来的实际民俗事例,并探讨了现有的或部分不足的做法。通过解决不存在的实用民俗范例,提出了促进城市旅游定位为独特范例的建议。这一举措旨在超越普遍存在的银器和铜器贸易,以及受限制的历史遗迹游览。与现有的 "生活博物馆"(将众多活动集中在市内的一个中心)相结合,安排适合户外活动的文化空间也是值得称赞的建议之一。
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