Effects of Ascorbic Acid, Giloy (Tinospora cordifolia) along with Various Bedding Materials on Japanese Quail Egg Quality Attributes

N. Poonia, Vijay Kumar, Garima Choudhary, A. K. Jhirwal, T. Bothra
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Abstract

The study investigated the effects of giloy (Tinospora cordifolia) and ascorbic acid supplementation along with different bedding materials (sand B1, saw dust B2 and wheat straw B3) on egg shell quality of Japanese quails. A total of 432 chicks (7 day-old) of Japanese quails were divided into three equal groups (144 each) for different bedding material used and each group was further subdivided into four groups (each of 36 chicks) on the basis of dietary treatment (control T0, giloy T1, ascorbic acid T2 and combination of both T3). The current study was carried out at the Poultry unit, Livestock Farm Complex, College of Veterinary and Animal Science, Bikaner, for 24 weeks, from October 2020 to April 2021. As a result, the birds were evenly and randomly allocated into 12 treatment groups total, with 36 birds in each group. Each group was then further split into two replicates, each with 18 birds. The quails were given three different diets: a basal diet (control, T0), one supplemented with giloy 5 g/kg, another with ascorbic acid 240 mg/kg, and a combination of both in dietary treatment groups T1, T2, and T3, respectively. There was a highly significant (p<0.01) impact of adding nutrients and using different bedding materials on the Japanese quail's egg shell thickness and weight. Egg shell weight and thickness were greater in the sawdust bedding material group in the current experiment. It was discovered that there was no significant interaction on these features between nutritional supplements and various bedding materials.
抗坏血酸、Giloy(Tinospora cordifolia)和各种垫料对日本鹌鹑蛋质量属性的影响
本研究探讨了日本鹌鹑在使用不同垫料(沙子 B1、锯末 B2 和麦秸 B3)的同时,补充吉乐叶(Tinospora cordifolia)和抗坏血酸对蛋壳质量的影响。研究人员将 432 只 7 日龄雏日本鹌鹑按所用垫料的不同分为 3 组(每组 144 只),每组又按日粮处理(对照组 T0、吉洛伊组 T1、抗坏血酸组 T2 和两者结合组 T3)分为 4 组(每组 36 只)。本研究于 2020 年 10 月至 2021 年 4 月在比卡内尔兽医和动物科学学院畜牧综合农场家禽部进行,为期 24 周。因此,这些家禽被平均、随机地分配到 12 个治疗组,每组 36 只。每组再分为两个重复,每个重复有 18 只鹌鹑。鹌鹑分别在日粮处理组 T1、T2 和 T3 中摄入三种不同的日粮:基础日粮(对照组,T0)、添加 5 克/千克吉洛依的日粮、添加 240 毫克/千克抗坏血酸的日粮以及两者的混合日粮。添加营养物质和使用不同垫料对日本鹌鹑蛋壳厚度和重量的影响非常显著(p<0.01)。在本次试验中,锯末垫料组的蛋壳重量和厚度更大。研究发现,营养添加剂和不同垫料对上述特征没有显著的交互作用。
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