Somatostatin and neuropeptide Y are unaltered in the amygdala in schizophrenia.

M F Beal, C N Svendsen, E D Bird, J B Martin
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引用次数: 20

Abstract

Although a biochemical abnormality has been postulated in the etiology of schizophrenia, evidence supporting this hypothesis has been conflicting. Because of the presence of somatostatin-like immunoreactivity (SLI) in limbic system nuclei of the brain, we examined postmortem concentrations of SLI in patients dying with schizophrenia and in normal controls. Concentrations of SLI in Brodmann cortical area 38, hippocampus, caudate, putamen, nucleus accumbens, and both segments of the globus pallidus were not significantly different from controls. In addition, we examined both SLI and neuropeptide-Y-like immunoreactivity (NPYLI) in subnuclei of the amygdala and the substantia innominata. There were no significant alterations in either neuropeptide as compared with controls.

精神分裂症患者扁桃体中生长抑素和神经肽Y未发生改变。
尽管在精神分裂症的病因学中假定存在生化异常,但支持这一假设的证据一直是相互矛盾的。由于大脑边缘系统核中存在生长抑素样免疫反应性(SLI),我们检测了死于精神分裂症患者和正常对照者死后SLI的浓度。脑皮质38区、海马、尾状核、壳核、伏隔核和苍白球两段的SLI浓度与对照组无显著差异。此外,我们还检测了杏仁核亚核和无名质的SLI和神经肽y样免疫反应性(NPYLI)。与对照组相比,两种神经肽均无显著变化。
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