A Low-profile Dual-band Dual-polarization Co-aperture Array Antenna with High Isolation

Liang-Xin Xia, Qi lei Zhou, Neng-Wu Liu, Guang Fu
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Abstract

This paper proposes a low-profile high-isolation dual-polarization array antenna operating in the L/S band. The radiating unit of the array antenna adopts U-shaped bending dipoles to realize the staggered arrangement of high- and low-band units, and is connected to the feeding network by a coaxial cable. To achieve the non-influence of high-band and low-band feed networks, multi-layer printing technology is used and grooves are etched on the metal plate. In order to reduce the coupling of the high- and low-band dipoles at low frequency, a bandpass filter is added to the high-band feed network, which greatly improves the isolation at low-frequency. The measured results show that the impedance bandwidth of the array is 4.5% (0.971-1.015 GHz) and 7.5% (1.89-2.04 GHz), with gains of 15 and 19 dBi at 1 GHz and 2 GHz, respectively. And the isolation between the dual-polarized ports more than 50 dB and 35 dB was achieved at 1 GHz and 2 GHz, respectively. The proposed array will have practical value in L/S band full-duplex wireless communication systems.
具有高隔离度的扁平双波段双极化共孔径阵列天线
本文提出了一种工作在 L/S 波段的低剖面高隔离度双极化阵列天线。阵列天线的辐射单元采用 U 形弯曲偶极子实现高低频段单元的交错排列,并通过同轴电缆与馈电网络连接。为了实现高低频段馈电网络互不影响,采用了多层印刷技术,并在金属板上蚀刻出凹槽。为了减少高低频偶极子在低频时的耦合,在高频馈电网络中加入了带通滤波器,从而大大提高了低频时的隔离度。测量结果表明,阵列的阻抗带宽分别为 4.5%(0.971-1.015 GHz)和 7.5%(1.89-2.04 GHz),在 1 GHz 和 2 GHz 的增益分别为 15 和 19 dBi。双极化端口之间的隔离度在 1 GHz 和 2 GHz 时分别超过 50 dB 和 35 dB。所提出的阵列在 L/S 波段全双工无线通信系统中具有实用价值。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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