Exploring the Interplay between Economics, Justice, Democracy, and Socioeconomic Welfare during Antidemocratic Periods: The Case of Turkey

IF 0.4 4区 管理学 Q4 PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
Hakan Murat Arslan, Ahmet Küçük
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Abstract

The Arabic word for „ İktisat (Economics)” is derived from the root „intention”. Legal science defines “intent” as performing an act consciously. Economic science defines “İktisat” (economics) as the conscious prioritization of a person’s primary requirements over their secondary desires. Since intent serves as the true foundation for the administration of justice, it may be claimed that what is fair economically is also fair. In the study, examples of economic and fair administrations that can provide social welfare have been evaluated economically sociologically in the historical process. To prove the main idea of the study, the data of the international democracy rule of law indexes were used. In this context, the financial data during the one-party period, the military coups and the memorandum periods in which democracy and the rule of law were suspended in Turkey were analyzed in depth and interpreted by comparing them with the country’s financial sociologic indicators. Also, economic changes in periods when civil and political rights were limited or expanded will be discussed in the study. As a result, it has been found out that only democratic regimes that internalize liberal values, civil and political rights, and the rule of law can lead their respective societies to achieve economic prosperity.
探索反民主时期经济、正义、民主和社会经济福利之间的相互作用:土耳其案例
阿拉伯语中的 "İktisat(经济学)"源于词根 "意图"。法律科学将 "意图 "定义为有意识地实施行为。经济学将 "İktisat"(经济学)定义为一个人有意识地将主要需求置于次要欲望之上。由于意图是司法的真正基础,因此可以说,经济上公平的东西也是公平的。在本研究中,对能够提供社会福利的经济公平管理的实例进行了历史进程中的经济社会学评价。为了证明本研究的主要观点,使用了国际民主法治指数的数据。在此背景下,通过与土耳其的金融社会学指标进行比较,对土耳其民主和法治中止的一党制时期、军事政变时期和备忘录时期的金融数据进行了深入分析和解释。此外,本研究还将讨论公民权利和政治权利受到限制或扩大时期的经济变化。研究结果表明,只有将自由价值观、公民权利和政治权利以及法治内化于心的民主政权才能带领各自的社会实现经济繁荣。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Civil Szemle
Civil Szemle PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION-
自引率
75.00%
发文量
3
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