The Problem of Compromise in Conservation and Exhibit Decision Making

Robert Waller, Jane Henderson
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Abstract

A key challenge in managing collections is optimizing the value to society they offer, both now and in the future. This challenge can be framed as an issue requiring compromise, or, it can be considered as an opportunity to optimize. The goal is to help heritage professionals engage in constructive decision-making. By focusing on high-level institutional gains and benefits, while avoiding picking battles over less significant issues, a compromise and win-lose mindset can be avoided. The multiple objectives involved in creating a safe and effective exhibit can lead to conflict and unhelpful digging in of positions among team members. Understanding factors that contribute to conflict and identifying some means of avoiding or minimizing those factors can lead to teamwork at a higher level. Collection management challenges are explored, in a practical way, to reveal how simple changes in thinking habits and perspective can improve decisions and outcomes. A range of heuristics that shape our instinctive decision-making are explained and illustrated to create the opportunity for insight into how these unconsciously create an unnecessarily conflict-based response. Strategies for shifting perspective are discussed and offered as a route to identifying mutually beneficial outcomes.
保护和展览决策中的妥协问题
藏品管理的一个主要挑战是优化藏品现在和将来为社会提供的价值。这一挑战可以被视为需要妥协的问题,也可以被视为优化的机会。我们的目标是帮助遗产专业人员做出建设性的决策。通过关注高层次的制度收益和利益,同时避免在不太重要的问题上挑拨离间,可以避免妥协和输赢心态。创建一个安全有效的展览涉及多个目标,可能会导致团队成员之间的冲突和无益的立场冲突。了解导致冲突的因素,并找出一些避免或尽量减少这些因素的方法,可以使团队合作达到更高水平。以实用的方式探讨收集管理方面的挑战,揭示如何通过简单地改变思维习惯和视角来改进决策和结果。对一系列影响我们本能决策的启发式方法进行了解释和说明,让我们有机会深入了解这些方法是如何无意识地造成不必要的冲突性反应的。讨论并提供了转换视角的策略,作为确定互利结果的途径。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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