The effect of spraying with marine algae extract and adding Humax on growth traits of the roots of two varieties of pomegranate seed-lings

Nesreen Kadhim Ali Al- Mayahi, Susan Mohammed Al- Rubaei, Manar Abd Falhe Hassan
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Abstract

The study was conducted for the period from 20/3 to 20/9/2023 to study the Effect of spraying marine algae extract and adding Humax on the growth traits of the roots of two varieties of pomegranate seedlings. The experiment was implemented relying on the completely randomized block design (RCBD) as a factorial experiment of three factors: the first was pomegranate varieties (Wonderful and Slimi), the second was marine algae extract with three concentrations (0, 1.5, and 3 ml L-1), and the third was Humax with three concentrations (0, 0.25, and 0.50 g L-1), comprising three replicates of each. On September 20 2023 measurements were taken and the results were analyzed according to the statistical design used, and the averages were compared according to the selection of the least significant difference and at the level of probability 0.05, and the most important results reached: The variety Wonderful was significantly superior to the Slimi variety in most root traits studied except the root diameter trait. The treatment of the marine algae extract at a concentration of 3ml L-1 showed significant superiority for all root traits studied, The Humax treatment at a concentration of 0.50 g L-1 showed significant superiority for all the root traits studied. The binary interaction between the varieties and the marine algae extract significantly affected all studied traits, as the variety Wonderful, when treated with 3ml L-1 increased in most root traits, while cultivar Slimi recoded highest average in the root diameter. The binary interaction between the varieties and Humax was significantly effective; when treating the variety Wonderful with 0.50 g L-1 of Humax increased all root traits significantly. The binary interaction between marine algae extract and Humax significantly affected all root traits. Treating seedlings with 3ml L-1 of marine algae extract and 0.50g L-1 of Humax.
喷洒海藻提取物和添加胡麻素对两个石榴幼苗根系生长特性的影响
研究时间为 2023 年 3 月 20 日至 9 月 20 日,目的是研究喷洒海藻提取物和添加 Humax 对两个品种石榴幼苗根系生长特性的影响。实验采用完全随机区组设计(RCBD),由三个因素组成:第一个因素是石榴品种(Wonderful 和 Slimi),第二个因素是三种浓度(0、1.5 和 3 ml L-1)的海藻提取物,第三个因素是三种浓度(0、0.25 和 0.50 g L-1)的 Humax,每个因素有三个重复。2023 年 9 月 20 日进行了测量,并根据使用的统计设计对结果进行了分析,按照选择最小显著差异和概率水平 0.05 对平均值进行了比较,得出了最重要的结果:除根直径性状外,Wonderful 品种在大多数根系性状上都明显优于 Slimi 品种。浓度为 3 毫升/升的海藻提取物处理在所有研究的根系性状上都表现出明显的优越性,浓度为 0.50 克/升的 Humax 处理在所有研究的根系性状上都表现出明显的优越性。品种与海藻提取物之间的二元交互作用对所有研究性状都有显著影响,如品种 Wonderful 在 3 毫升/升的处理下,大多数根系性状都有所增加,而栽培品种 Slimi 的根系直径平均值最高。品种与 Humax 之间的二元交互作用效果显著;当用 0.50 g L-1 Humax 处理品种 Wonderful 时,所有根系性状都明显增加。海藻提取物和 Humax 的二元交互作用对所有根系性状都有明显影响。用 3 毫升/升的海藻提取物和 0.50 克/升的 Humax 处理幼苗。
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