Weed Management in Wheat: A Review

Varun Sharma, Chakravarthy Thejesh, Aradhna Kumari, M. Darvhankar, B. Mathpal
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Abstract

Wheat is the major staple food crop of India as well as of world. There is a need to enhance the production to feed the growing population in near future. There are many factors responsible for reduction in yield and weed infestation is one of the principle reasons among them. Weeds compete with the crops for various essential resources and do not allow the main crop plant to grow properly and have good yield. Its eradication from the field is very important for the farmers to achieve a higher produce. Different weed management techniques are used to control weeds such as mechanical methods, cultural methods and chemical methods. Chemical method of weed control is becoming very popular as well as effective against weed control due to low input cost. Different herbicides are used to control mixed flora of weeds in wheat crop according to their time of application or the type of target weed. Therefore, selection of effective measure to control the weed is essential for the better yield of crops.
小麦杂草管理:综述
小麦是印度乃至世界的主要粮食作物。为了在不久的将来养活日益增长的人口,有必要提高产量。造成减产的因素有很多,其中杂草丛生是主要原因之一。杂草与农作物争夺各种基本资源,使主要农作物无法正常生长和获得高产。要想获得更高的产量,从田间铲除杂草对农民来说非常重要。不同的杂草管理技术被用来控制杂草,如机械方法、文化方法和化学方法。由于投入成本低,化学除草方法正变得非常流行和有效。根据施用时间或目标杂草的类型,不同的除草剂可用于控制小麦作物中的杂草群。因此,选择有效的除草措施对提高作物产量至关重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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