Application of the Person-Environment-Occupation-Performance Model: A Scoping Review.

IF 1.5 4区医学 Q3 REHABILITATION

Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-22 DOI:10.1177/15394492241238951

Julie D Bass, Josephine K Marchant, Stephanie L de Sam Lazaro, Carolyn M Baum

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The Person-Environment-Occupation-Performance (PEOP) Model is one of several occupation-based models in occupational therapy. The model describes the transactional nature of person, environment, and occupation factors that support performance (doing), participation (engagement), and well-being (health and quality of life). The purpose of this study was to explore the extent and nature of evidence on the PEOP Model. We used a scoping review to identify and analyze journal articles that used the PEOP Model as a framework for study. The PRISMA extension for scoping reviews (PRISMA-ScR) criteria were used to develop the research methods. We found 109 articles that adopted the PEOP Model as an organizing framework. The studies reviewed represent the breadth of occupational therapy practice and the transactional nature of person, environment, occupation, and performance in the PEOP Model. The PEOP Model is a useful international framework for research and practice across populations, conditions, life circumstances, settings, and areas of practice.

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个人-环境-职业-绩效模型的应用：范围审查。

个人-环境-职业-表现（PEOP）模型是职业疗法中若干基于职业的模型之一。该模型描述了个人、环境和职业因素之间的相互影响，这些因素对表现（做事）、参与（投入）和幸福（健康和生活质量）起到支持作用。本研究旨在探索 PEOP 模型的证据范围和性质。我们采用了范围界定审查的方法来识别和分析将 PEOP 模型作为研究框架的期刊文章。在制定研究方法时，我们采用了用于范围界定综述的 PRISMA 扩展（PRISMA-ScR）标准。我们发现有 109 篇文章采用了 PEOP 模型作为组织框架。所回顾的研究代表了职业治疗实践的广度以及 PEOP 模型中人、环境、职业和表现的交易性质。PEOP 模型是一个有用的国际研究和实践框架，适用于不同人群、条件、生活环境、环境和实践领域。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health REHABILITATION-

CiteScore

2.60

自引率

7.10%

发文量

期刊介绍： The aim of OTJR: Occupation, Participation and Health is to advance knowledge and science in occupational therapy and related fields, nationally and internationally, through the publication of scholarly literature and research. The journal publishes research that advances the understanding of occupation as it relates to participation and health.