Induction of anionic glutathione transferases in rat liver by propylthiouracil.

E Lee, S Okuno, K Kariya
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Abstract

The treatment of rats with propylthiouracil (PTU) resulted in an induction of not only cationic but also anionic glutathione (GSH) transferases. DE-52 column chromatography of the anionic GSH transferases divided into five main peaks (I-V). Peaks I-IV had a high activity toward 1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene (CDNB). Peak V, which is a new form of the enzyme, showed high activity to ethacrynic acid. PTU induced peaks I and V, whereas phenobarbital increased the activity of only peak I.

丙硫脲嘧啶对大鼠肝脏阴离子谷胱甘肽转移酶的诱导作用。
丙硫脲嘧啶(PTU)对大鼠的治疗不仅诱导了阳离子谷胱甘肽(GSH)转移酶,而且诱导了阴离子谷胱甘肽(GSH)转移酶。DE-52柱层析将阴离子型谷胱甘肽转移酶分为5个主要峰(I-V)。峰I-IV对1-氯-2,4-二硝基苯(CDNB)具有较高的活性。峰V是该酶的新形态,对乙丙酸表现出较高的活性。PTU诱导峰I和V,而苯巴比妥只增加峰I的活性。
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