Maha Kadadha , Rabeb Mizouni , Shakti Singh , Hadi Otrok , Azzam Mourad
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
The crowdsourcing paradigm has been used for last-mile delivery applications to offer cost-efficient delivery through crowdsourced vehicles. The increasing demand from users for fast delivery led to the adoption of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) due to their speed and cost, for instance, in peak hours. However, existing frameworks do not offer a comprehensive solution that utilizes vehicles and UAVs for transparent, timely, and cost-efficient delivery. This paper proposes a novel supply chain management framework on a consortium blockchain with last-mile delivery through crowdsourced vehicles and UAVs. The blockchain-based framework aims to provide last-mile delivery for time-critical tasks in a transparent and cost-efficient manner. A blockchain-hosted Gale-Shapley Matching mechanism is designed for allocating delivery tasks to UAVs and vehicles that will perform them timely and cost-efficiently. The allocation mechanism is incorporated in the proposed management framework consisting of smart contracts that autonomously respond to members' interactions. In addition, the framework stores the supply chain process data transparently and immutably. The performed experiments explore the feasibility of the proposed solution showing the increase in task allocation percentage (at least 6%) and reward (at least 50%) while reducing the delivery time (at least 23%) compared to the considered benchmarks.
期刊介绍:
Vehicular communications is a growing area of communications between vehicles and including roadside communication infrastructure. Advances in wireless communications are making possible sharing of information through real time communications between vehicles and infrastructure. This has led to applications to increase safety of vehicles and communication between passengers and the Internet. Standardization efforts on vehicular communication are also underway to make vehicular transportation safer, greener and easier.
The aim of the journal is to publish high quality peer–reviewed papers in the area of vehicular communications. The scope encompasses all types of communications involving vehicles, including vehicle–to–vehicle and vehicle–to–infrastructure. The scope includes (but not limited to) the following topics related to vehicular communications:
Vehicle to vehicle and vehicle to infrastructure communications
Channel modelling, modulating and coding
Congestion Control and scalability issues
Protocol design, testing and verification
Routing in vehicular networks
Security issues and countermeasures
Deployment and field testing
Reducing energy consumption and enhancing safety of vehicles
Wireless in–car networks
Data collection and dissemination methods
Mobility and handover issues
Safety and driver assistance applications
UAV
Underwater communications
Autonomous cooperative driving
Social networks
Internet of vehicles
Standardization of protocols.