Fabrication and Performance Study of a New Design of Passive Thermosyphon Type Solar Water Heater

IF 1 4区 物理与天体物理 Q4 PHYSICS, APPLIED
M. U. Farooq, M. I. Hussain, M. Y. Naz, M. M. Makhlouf, S. Shukrullah, A. Ghaffar, K. Ibrahim, N. M. AbdEl-Salam
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The work presents an example of a passive solar heating system, which utilizes direct solar energy to heat the water for domestic use. A passive thermosyphon heating system was designed, fabricated, and tested for its thermal performance in the semi-arid and four-season climate of the Faisalabad district of Pakistan. The heating system design was based on two-stage storage and natural thermosyphon circulation of water. An enhancement of the thermal performance of the thermosyphon systems by using a semicircular steel pot collector (covered with water carrying copper coil), two-step water storage, and side mirror reflectors was investigated. The experiments were conducted from April to July, 2014 when the ambient temperature was reported approximately between 30 to 45°C. For the cited time duration, the cold-water temperature remained in the range of 18 to 25°C. The maximum water temperature, during the intermittent flow mode operation of the system, remained between 48 and 88°C. In continuous flow mode operation, the hot water temperature remained between 46 and 78°C. Since water temperature in the range of 45 to 50°C is considered suitable for domestic use, the presented design is acceptable for domestic use.

Abstract Image

一种新型被动式热对称型太阳能热水器的制造和性能研究
摘要 本作品介绍了一个被动式太阳能供热系统的实例,该系统利用太阳能直接加热生活用水。在巴基斯坦费萨拉巴德地区半干旱和四季分明的气候条件下,设计、制造并测试了一个被动式热流加热系统的热性能。供暖系统的设计基于两级储水和水的自然热流循环。研究人员通过使用半圆形钢锅集热器(上面覆盖着载水铜盘管)、两级储水和侧镜反射器来提高热泵系统的热性能。实验于 2014 年 4 月至 7 月进行,当时的环境温度约为 30 至 45°C。在上述时间段内,冷水温度保持在 18 至 25°C 之间。在系统间歇流动模式运行期间,最高水温保持在 48 至 88°C 之间。在连续流动模式下,热水温度保持在 46 至 78 摄氏度之间。由于 45 至 50 摄氏度的水温被认为适合家庭使用,因此所介绍的设计可用于家庭使用。
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来源期刊
High Temperature
High Temperature 物理-物理:应用
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
40.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: High Temperature is an international peer reviewed journal that publishes original papers and reviews written by theoretical and experimental researchers. The journal deals with properties and processes in low-temperature plasma; thermophysical properties of substances including pure materials, mixtures and alloys; the properties in the vicinity of the critical point, equations of state; phase equilibrium; heat and mass transfer phenomena, in particular, by forced and free convections; processes of boiling and condensation, radiation, and complex heat transfer; experimental methods and apparatuses; high-temperature facilities for power engineering applications, etc. The journal reflects the current trends in thermophysical research. It presents the results of present-day experimental and theoretical studies in the processes of complex heat transfer, thermal, gas dynamic processes, and processes of heat and mass transfer, as well as the latest advances in the theoretical description of the properties of high-temperature media.
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