Pulse Impact on Cavitation Bubble Collapse

IF 1 4区 物理与天体物理 Q4 PHYSICS, APPLIED
A. A. Aganin, N. A. Khismatullina, R. I. Nigmatulin
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

We consider the effect of concentric pulse impact (an abrupt increase in liquid pressure at some distance from a collapsing bubble surface) on the collapse of a spherical cavitation bubble in water. The vapor dynamics within the bubble and movement of the surrounding liquid are described by gasdynamic equations, closed by wide-range state equations. The thermal conductivity of both phases and heat and mass transfer on the surface of the bubble are taken into account. The calculation technique involves moving grids converging toward the bubble’s explicitly defined surface. The modified high-accuracy Godunov method is used. It has been found that the pulse impact accelerates the bubble collapse, and the bubble’s radius and pressure within its cavity increase at the end of the collapse. Under pulse impact, collapse of the bubble is accompanied by the periodic focusing of radially converging compression waves in the center of the bubble. At moments of focusing, the pressure in the small vicinity of the bubble center significantly increases. These noted features intensify with an increase in the amplitude of the impulse impact.

Abstract Image

脉冲对气蚀泡塌陷的影响
摘要 我们考虑了同心脉冲冲击(在距离塌陷气泡表面一定距离处液体压力突然增加)对水中球形空化气泡塌陷的影响。气泡内的蒸汽动力学和周围液体的运动由气体动力方程描述,并由广域状态方程封闭。两相的热传导以及气泡表面的传热和传质都被考虑在内。计算技术包括向气泡明确定义的表面汇聚的移动网格。采用了改进的高精度戈杜诺夫方法。研究发现,脉冲冲击加速了气泡的坍塌,坍塌结束时气泡的半径和空腔内的压力都会增加。在脉冲冲击下,气泡的坍塌伴随着径向会聚压缩波在气泡中心的周期性聚焦。在聚焦的瞬间,气泡中心附近小范围内的压力显著增加。随着脉冲冲击振幅的增大,这些特征也随之增强。
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来源期刊
High Temperature
High Temperature 物理-物理:应用
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
40.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: High Temperature is an international peer reviewed journal that publishes original papers and reviews written by theoretical and experimental researchers. The journal deals with properties and processes in low-temperature plasma; thermophysical properties of substances including pure materials, mixtures and alloys; the properties in the vicinity of the critical point, equations of state; phase equilibrium; heat and mass transfer phenomena, in particular, by forced and free convections; processes of boiling and condensation, radiation, and complex heat transfer; experimental methods and apparatuses; high-temperature facilities for power engineering applications, etc. The journal reflects the current trends in thermophysical research. It presents the results of present-day experimental and theoretical studies in the processes of complex heat transfer, thermal, gas dynamic processes, and processes of heat and mass transfer, as well as the latest advances in the theoretical description of the properties of high-temperature media.
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