mRNAid, an open-source platform for therapeutic mRNA design and optimization strategies.

IF 4 Q1 GENETICS & HEREDITY
NAR Genomics and Bioinformatics Pub Date : 2024-03-12 eCollection Date: 2024-03-01 DOI:10.1093/nargab/lqae028
Nikita Vostrosablin, Shuhui Lim, Pooja Gopal, Kveta Brazdilova, Sushmita Parajuli, Xiaona Wei, Anna Gromek, David Prihoda, Martin Spale, Anja Muzdalo, Jamie Greig, Constance Yeo, Joanna Wardyn, Petr Mejzlik, Brian Henry, Anthony W Partridge, Danny A Bitton
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Recent COVID-19 vaccines unleashed the potential of mRNA-based therapeutics. A common bottleneck across mRNA-based therapeutic approaches is the rapid design of mRNA sequences that are translationally efficient, long-lived and non-immunogenic. Currently, an accessible software tool to aid in the design of such high-quality mRNA is lacking. Here, we present mRNAid, an open-source platform for therapeutic mRNA optimization, design and visualization that offers a variety of optimization strategies for sequence and structural features, allowing one to customize desired properties into their mRNA sequence. We experimentally demonstrate that transcripts optimized by mRNAid have characteristics comparable with commercially available sequences. To encompass additional aspects of mRNA design, we experimentally show that incorporation of certain uridine analogs and untranslated regions can further enhance stability, boost protein output and mitigate undesired immunogenicity effects. Finally, this study provides a roadmap for rational design of therapeutic mRNA transcripts.

mRNAid,一个用于治疗 mRNA 设计和优化策略的开源平台。
最近的 COVID-19 疫苗释放了基于 mRNA 的疗法的潜力。基于 mRNA 的治疗方法的一个共同瓶颈是如何快速设计出翻译效率高、寿命长且无免疫原性的 mRNA 序列。目前,还缺乏一种易于使用的软件工具来帮助设计这种高质量的 mRNA。mRNAid 是一个用于治疗用 mRNA 优化、设计和可视化的开源平台,可提供多种序列和结构特征优化策略,使人们能够在其 mRNA 序列中定制所需的特性。我们通过实验证明,经 mRNAid 优化的转录本具有与市售序列相当的特性。为了涵盖 mRNA 设计的更多方面,我们通过实验证明,加入某些尿苷类似物和非翻译区可进一步增强稳定性、提高蛋白质产量并减轻不良的免疫原性效应。最后,这项研究为合理设计治疗用 mRNA 转录本提供了路线图。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
8.00
自引率
2.20%
发文量
95
审稿时长
15 weeks
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