Parasomnia induced by lemborexant: a case report.

IF 2.1 3区 医学 Q3 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
Toshinori Nakamura, Yusuke Arai, Tetsuya Hagiwara, Ryosuke Kitoh, Daimei Sasayama, Shinsuke Washizuka
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Lemborexant, an orexin receptor antagonist, is effective not only for sleep disorders but also for preventing and treating delirium. To date, no complex sleep-related behaviors due to lemborexant have been reported. Herein, we present the case of a 69-year-old male patient who was hospitalized for oral floor and tongue cancer and developed delirium after surgery; however, upon lemborexant dosage increase, used to treat insomnia, he developed abnormal nocturnal behavior. This symptom rapidly improved when lemborexant was discontinued. Distinguishing parasomnia from delirium is important because the treatment of these two conditions differs. Although rapid eye movement sleep behavior or sleepwalking was the cause of this parasomnia, a definitive diagnosis could not be established. If qualitatively distinct abnormal behavior is observed compared to delirium after increasing lemborexant dosage, the possibility of parasomnia should be considered.

利眠宁诱发的副失眠症:一份病例报告。
伦博雷沙坦是一种奥曲肽受体拮抗剂,不仅对睡眠障碍有效,还能预防和治疗谵妄。迄今为止,还没有关于伦博雷沙坦引起的复杂睡眠相关行为的报道。在此,我们提供了一例 69 岁男性患者的病例,该患者因口腔底癌和舌癌住院治疗,术后出现谵妄;然而,在增加用于治疗失眠的利眠宁剂量后,他出现了异常夜间行为。停用伦博雷辛后,这一症状迅速好转。区分寄生虫性失眠和谵妄非常重要,因为这两种病症的治疗方法不同。虽然快速眼动睡眠行为或梦游是这种寄生虫性失眠症的病因,但无法确定明确的诊断。如果在增加利波昔坦剂量后观察到与谵妄不同的异常行为,则应考虑寄生虫性失眠的可能性。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
23.10%
发文量
97
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: International Clinical Psychopharmacology provides an essential link between research and clinical practice throughout psychopharmacology. It reports on studies in human subjects, both healthy volunteers and patients, which relate the effects of drugs on psychological processes. A major objective of the journal is to publish fully refereed papers which throw light on the ways in which the study of psychotropic drugs can increase our understanding of psychopharmacology. To this end the journal publishes results of early Phase I and II studies, as well as those of controlled clinical trials of psychotropic drugs in Phase II and IV. Other topics covered include the epidemiology of psychotropic drug prescribing and drug taking, the sociology of psychotropic drugs including compliance, and research into the safety and adverse effects of these compounds.
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