ECOLOGICAL CONDITION OF THE OGLAKHTY SITE OF THE KHAKASS NATURE RESERVE BASED ON THE RESULTS OF 2022 OBSERVATIONS

Abstract

The article presents the results of the ecological module of complex recreational monitoring in specially protected natural territories of federal importance. The work was carried out according to the methodological recommendations elaborated in 2021 by a team of authors (V.V. Nepomnyaschy, A.V. Zavadskaya, V.P. Chizhova).Monitoring of the state of natural complexes under the influence of tourist and recreational activities was carried out in the zone of areal and linear impacts at the Oglakhty site of the Khakass reserve. The main results are presented for the 2022 tourist season. Currently, the entire territory of the Oglakhty site is mainly occupied by quasinatural complexes. The linear impact is concentrated mainly on patrol roads and manifests itself in the pedestrian movement zone. The areal impact is on the stopover places near information banners and display objects on the routes, as well as in places of the economic activities. Recommendations for the effective development of ecotourism on the Oglakhty site include the construction of additional flooring on the most popular route, as well as the redistribution of tourist flow to the less attended routes with sufficient capacity, increasing their attractiveness for various target audiences.