Pengaruh Manajemen Laba Riil dan Kinerja Keuangan terhadap Agresivitas Pajak dengan Pemoderasi Dewan Komisaris Independen

Aries Romli, Hexana Sri Lastanti
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Abstract

This research aims to examine the influence of real abnormal cash flow operation (CFO) earnings management, real abnormal production earnings management, real abnormal discretionary expense earnings management, profitability, leverage on tax aggressiveness with an independent board of commissioners as a moderating variable. The population of this research is non-cyclicals consumer good companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2020-2021 period and the sample tested was 81 data taken based on the purposive sampling method. The data used in this research is secondary data in the form of annual reports and financial reports. This research uses multiple linear regression analysis and moderated regression analysis. The results of this research show that profitability and leverage have a positive effect on tax aggressiveness. Meanwhile, cash flow operation (CFO) abnormal real profit management, abnormal production real profit management, abnormal discretionary expense real profit management have a negative effect on tax aggressiveness. The moderating variable of the independent board of commissioners cannot moderate the influence of cash flow operation (CFO) abnormal real earnings management, abnormal production real earnings management, abnormal real earnings management discretionary expense, profitability, and leverage on tax aggresiveness.
实际盈利管理和财务业绩对税收积极性的影响与独立委员会的调节作用
本研究旨在考察实际异常现金流运营(CFO)收益管理、实际异常生产收益管理、实际异常自由支配费用收益管理、盈利能力、杠杆率对税收激进性的影响,并以独立的专员委员会作为调节变量。本研究的研究对象是 2020-2021 年期间在印尼证券交易所上市的非周期性消费品公司,根据目的抽样法抽取了 81 个数据作为样本。本研究使用的数据是年度报告和财务报告形式的二手数据。本研究采用多元线性回归分析和调节回归分析。研究结果表明,盈利能力和杠杆率对税收积极性有正向影响。同时,现金流运营(CFO)非正常实际利润管理、非正常生产实际利润管理、非正常可自由支配费用实际利润管理对税收激进性有负向影响。独立董事这一调节变量无法调节现金流运营(CFO)非正常实际利润管理、非正常生产实际利润管理、非正常可自由支配费用实际利润管理、盈利能力和杠杆率对税收激进性的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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