Quantized Approach to Damped Transversal Mechanical Waves

F. Márkus, K. Gambár
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Abstract

In information transfer, the dissipation of a signal is of crucial importance. The feasibility of reconstructing the distorted signal depends on the related permanent loss. Therefore, understanding the quantized dissipative transversal mechanical waves might result in deep insights. In particular, it may be valid on the nanoscale in the case of signal distortion, loss, or even restoration. Based on the description of the damped quantum oscillator, we generalize the canonical quantization procedure for the case of the transversal waves. Then, we deduce the related damped wave equation and the state function. We point out the two possible solutions of the propagating-damping wave equation. One involves the well-known Gaussian spreading solution superposed with the damping oscillation, in which the loss of information is complete. The other is the Airy function solution, which is non-spreading–propagating, so the information loss is only due to oscillation damping. However, the structure of the wave shape remains unchanged for the latter. Consequently, this fact may allow signal reconstruction, resulting in the capability of restoring the lost information.
阻尼横向机械波的量化方法
在信息传输过程中,信号的损耗至关重要。重建失真信号的可行性取决于相关的永久损耗。因此,了解量子化耗散横向机械波可能会带来深刻的见解。特别是在纳米尺度上,它可能在信号失真、丢失甚至恢复的情况下有效。基于对阻尼量子振荡器的描述,我们对横向波的典型量化过程进行了概括。然后,我们推导出相关的阻尼波方程和状态函数。我们指出了传播阻尼波方程的两种可能解。一种是众所周知的与阻尼振荡叠加的高斯扩散解,在这种解中,信息完全丢失。另一种是 Airy 函数解,它是非传播-传播解,因此信息损失只是由于振荡阻尼造成的。然而,后者的波形结构保持不变。因此,这一事实可能允许信号重建,从而恢复丢失的信息。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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