Peran Literasi Keuangan, Risk Tolerance, Overconfidence Serta Financial Technology dalam Mendorong Keputusan Investasi

Amelia Kulintang, Eskasari Putri
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Abstract

This research explores the roles of financial literacy, risk tolerance, overconfidence, and financial technology in investment decision-making. The conceptual framework is grounded in prospect theory, particularly in the context of investment decisions. A quantitative research method using a questionnaire was employed to collect primary data from an active student sample of the Faculty of Economics and Business at Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta. A total of 110 participating students served as research respondents. The collected data were processed and analyzed descriptively and inferentially. The research results indicate that financial literacy, risk tolerance, overconfidence, and financial technology collectively play significant roles in influencing investment decisions. Among these factors, overconfidence was identified as the most influential at a dominance level. These findings have crucial implications for enhancing investors' understanding of the capital market, refining more precise investment strategies, and minimizing risks. Therefore, this research contributes to directing attention toward the aspects of financial and psychological literacy in investment decision-making, in conjunction with the advancements in financial technology.A better understanding of these variables can aid in optimizing investment decisions in the capital market, providing a foundation for the development of financial literacy programs, and adopting more effective approaches in managing investment risks.
金融知识、风险承受能力、过度自信和金融技术在投资决策中的作用
本研究探讨了金融知识、风险承受能力、过度自信和金融技术在投资决策中的作用。概念框架以前景理论为基础,特别是在投资决策方面。研究采用问卷调查的定量研究方法,从苏腊卡尔塔穆罕默迪亚大学经济与商业学院的在校学生样本中收集原始数据。共有 110 名学生参与了调查。对收集到的数据进行了描述性和推论性处理和分析。研究结果表明,金融知识、风险承受能力、过度自信和金融技术共同在影响投资决策方面发挥着重要作用。在这些因素中,过度自信被认为是影响最大的主导因素。这些发现对于增强投资者对资本市场的了解、完善更精确的投资策略以及最大限度地降低风险具有重要意义。因此,结合金融科技的进步,本研究有助于引导人们关注投资决策中的金融和心理素养问题。更好地理解这些变量有助于优化资本市场的投资决策,为制定金融素养计划提供基础,并采用更有效的方法管理投资风险。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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