Delayed cardiotoxicity following osimertinib therapy in non-small cell lung cancer: a unique case report.

IF 1.8 4区 医学 Q3 ONCOLOGY
Anti-Cancer Drugs Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-08 DOI:10.1097/CAD.0000000000001595
Zhanwen Xu, Haiyan Jia, Xiaoping Yin
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

This case report features a 62-year-old male with stage IB lung adenocarcinoma harboring an epidermal growth factor receptor exon 19 deletion, who underwent treatment with osimertinib following a left upper lobectomy and lymph node dissection. Despite a history of smoking and well-managed type 2 diabetes, the patient developed heart failure 18 months post-initiation of osimertinib therapy, marking one of the latest occurrences of heart failure following osimertinib treatment documented in limited literature. Cardiac MRI revealed significant left ventricular enlargement, lateral wall myocardial thinning, and localized myocardial fibrosis without perfusion defects, a finding not previously reported in literature. This case underscores the severe and unusual cardiac effects of osimertinib in patients with latent risk factors, highlighting the importance of vigilant cardiac monitoring and a multidisciplinary management approach.

非小细胞肺癌患者接受奥希替尼治疗后出现的延迟性心脏毒性:一份独特的病例报告。
本病例报告的患者是一名62岁的男性,患有表皮生长因子受体外显子19缺失的IB期肺腺癌,在接受左上肺叶切除术和淋巴结清扫术后接受了奥希替尼治疗。尽管患者有吸烟史和管理良好的2型糖尿病史,但在开始奥希替尼治疗18个月后出现了心力衰竭,这是在有限的文献中最新记录的奥希替尼治疗后出现心力衰竭的病例之一。心脏核磁共振成像显示患者左心室明显增大、侧壁心肌变薄、局部心肌纤维化且无灌注缺损,这一结果此前未在文献中报道过。该病例强调了奥希替尼对具有潜在风险因素的患者造成的严重和不寻常的心脏影响,突出了警惕性心脏监测和多学科管理方法的重要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Anti-Cancer Drugs
Anti-Cancer Drugs 医学-药学
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
244
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Anti-Cancer Drugs reports both clinical and experimental results related to anti-cancer drugs, and welcomes contributions on anti-cancer drug design, drug delivery, pharmacology, hormonal and biological modalities and chemotherapy evaluation. An internationally refereed journal devoted to the fast publication of innovative investigations on therapeutic agents against cancer, Anti-Cancer Drugs aims to stimulate and report research on both toxic and non-toxic anti-cancer agents. Consequently, the scope on the journal will cover both conventional cytotoxic chemotherapy and hormonal or biological response modalities such as interleukins and immunotherapy. Submitted articles undergo a preliminary review by the editor. Some articles may be returned to authors without further consideration. Those being considered for publication will undergo further assessment and peer-review by the editors and those invited to do so from a reviewer pool.
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