Methodology for Studying Brittle Fracture of HTHP Diamond Single Crystals by Crack Propagation Analysis under Shock Load

IF 1.2 4区 材料科学 Q4 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
L. M. Devin, P. M. Lytvyn, S. O. Ivakhnenko, O. O. Zanevskyi
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Abstract

The behavior of type IIa HTHP single crystal diamonds under shock loads created by means of Hopkinson–Kolsky pressure bars is studied. Controlled variation of load pulse magnitude and duration makes it possible to trace the complete history of crack progression. It ranges from crack initiation in regions of peak stress, through rapid crack propagation and the formation of a smooth surface, to stable crack growth accompanied by the formation of a densely packed array of fine ridges, and eventually to a deceleration and discontinuous crack movement, which culminate in a stepped structure upon the completion of step formation. Atomic force microscopy is employed to reveal the topographic characteristics of the fracture surface with spanning dimensions from 3 to 600 nm. The three-dimensional distribution of equivalent von Mises stresses throughout the entire crystal and respective crystal fragments after brittle fracture is also simulated in the study.

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

通过冲击载荷下的裂纹扩展分析研究 HTHP 金刚石单晶脆性断裂的方法学
摘要 研究了 IIa 型 HTHP 单晶金刚石在霍普金森-科尔斯基压力棒产生的冲击载荷下的行为。通过控制载荷脉冲大小和持续时间的变化,可以跟踪裂纹发展的完整历史。从峰值应力区域的裂纹起始,到裂纹快速扩展并形成光滑表面,再到裂纹稳定增长并形成密集的细脊阵列,最后到减速和裂纹不连续运动,在阶梯形成后最终形成阶梯结构。原子力显微镜用于揭示断裂表面的形貌特征,其跨度从 3 纳米到 600 纳米不等。研究还模拟了脆性断裂后整个晶体和相应晶体碎片的等效冯米斯应力的三维分布。
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来源期刊
Journal of Superhard Materials
Journal of Superhard Materials MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
1.80
自引率
66.70%
发文量
26
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Journal of Superhard Materials presents up-to-date results of basic and applied research on production, properties, and applications of superhard materials and related tools. It publishes the results of fundamental research on physicochemical processes of forming and growth of single-crystal, polycrystalline, and dispersed materials, diamond and diamond-like films; developments of methods for spontaneous and controlled synthesis of superhard materials and methods for static, explosive and epitaxial synthesis. The focus of the journal is large single crystals of synthetic diamonds; elite grinding powders and micron powders of synthetic diamonds and cubic boron nitride; polycrystalline and composite superhard materials based on diamond and cubic boron nitride; diamond and carbide tools for highly efficient metal-working, boring, stone-working, coal mining and geological exploration; articles of ceramic; polishing pastes for high-precision optics; precision lathes for diamond turning; technologies of precise machining of metals, glass, and ceramics. The journal covers all fundamental and technological aspects of synthesis, characterization, properties, devices and applications of these materials. The journal welcomes manuscripts from all countries in the English language.
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