Thermogravimetric Study of Ozone-Modified Coal Tar

IF 0.4 Q4 ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL
S. A. Semenova, O. M. Gavrilyuk
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Thermogravimetric analysis is used for preliminary assessment of how ozonation affects the yield of coal tar factions in distillation. Since the distillation temperature of light fractions matches the main peak of gas liberation in coal tar pyrolysis, the yield of tar fractions may be indirectly assessed by means of the intervals corresponding to the boiling points of standard tar fractions: <170°C, light; 170–210°C, phenol; 210–230°C, naphthalene; 230–300°C, absorbing fraction; 300–360°C, anthracene; and 360–1000°C, pitch. Treating tar with ozone in the absence of solvents does not significantly change the yield of the fractions. By contrast, ozonation of coal tar in the presence of benzene and chloroform lowers the yield of fractions boiling below 300°C and significantly increases the mass loss in the temperature ranges corresponding to the anthracene fraction and pitch.

Abstract Image

臭氧改性煤焦油的热重研究
摘要 热重分析用于初步评估臭氧对蒸馏过程中煤焦油馏分产率的影响。由于轻质馏分的蒸馏温度与煤焦油热解过程中气体释放的主峰相吻合,因此可以通过与标准焦油馏分沸点相对应的区间来间接评估焦油馏分的产率:170°C,轻质;170-210°C,苯酚;210-230°C,萘;230-300°C,吸收馏分;300-360°C,蒽;360-1000°C,沥青。在不使用溶剂的情况下,用臭氧处理焦油并不会显著改变馏分的产量。相反,在有苯和氯仿存在的情况下对煤焦油进行臭氧处理,会降低 300°C 以下沸腾馏分的产率,并显著增加蒽馏分和沥青相应温度范围内的质量损失。
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来源期刊
Coke and Chemistry
Coke and Chemistry ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL-
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
50.00%
发文量
36
期刊介绍: The journal publishes scientific developments and applications in the field of coal beneficiation and preparation for coking, coking processes, design of coking ovens and equipment, by-product recovery, automation of technological processes, ecology and economics. It also presents indispensable information on the scientific events devoted to thermal rectification, use of smokeless coal as an energy source, and manufacture of different liquid and solid chemical products.
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