High Diagnostic Accuracy of Long-Term Electrocardiogram Interpretation by General Practitioners.

IF 3.1 Q2 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES
International Journal of Telemedicine and Applications Pub Date : 2024-02-22 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1155/2024/6624344
Jarle Jortveit, Miroslav Boskovic, Edvard Liljedahl Sandberg, Jonas Vegsundvåg, Sigrun Halvorsen
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Aims: Traditional long-term ECG monitoring systems have primarily been used by cardiologist. New remote and wearable easy-to-use devices have led to increased use of ECG recordings also outside cardiology clinics. The aims of this study were to assess the feasibility and diagnostic accuracy of interpretation of the one-lead ECG recordings from a patch ECG device (ECG247 Smart Heart Sensor system) by general practitioners (GP).

Methods: Norwegian GPs were invited to digitally assess 10 long-term ECG recordings with different arrhythmias performed by the ECG247 Smart Heart Sensor system. For all ECG examinations, the presence/absence of different arrhythmias was registered.

Results: A total of 40 GPs accepted the invitation and assessed all the 10 long-term ECG recordings. All the tests were assessed as interpretable by all the GPs. Arrhythmias (atrial fibrillation/flutter, supraventricular tachycardia, and ventricular tachycardia) were correctly identified in most cases, with sensitivity of 98% (95% CI 95-99%), specificity of 75% (95% CI 68-82%), and diagnostic accuracy of 89% (85-92%). Incorrect automatic system algorithm interpretations were rarely corrected by the GPs.

Conclusion: GPs interpreted one-lead recordings by the ECG247 Smart Heart Sensor system with high diagnostic accuracy for common arrhythmias. However, in cases with rare arrhythmias, we recommend consulting a cardiologist to confirm the diagnosis before treatment is initiated. This trial is registered with NCT04700865.

全科医生对长期心电图解读的诊断准确性很高。
目的:传统的长期心电图监测系统主要由心脏病专家使用。新型的远程和可穿戴易用设备使心电图记录在心脏病诊所以外的使用率不断提高。本研究旨在评估全科医生(GP)解读贴片式心电图设备(ECG247 智能心脏传感器系统)单导联心电图记录的可行性和诊断准确性:方法:邀请挪威全科医生对由ECG247智能心脏传感器系统记录的10次不同心律失常的长期心电图进行数字评估。结果:共有40名全科医生接受了该项目:共有 40 名全科医生接受了邀请,并对所有 10 份长期心电图记录进行了评估。所有全科医生均认为所有检查结果均可解释。大多数病例都能正确识别心律失常(心房颤动/扑动、室上性心动过速和室性心动过速),灵敏度为 98%(95% CI 95-99%),特异性为 75%(95% CI 68-82%),诊断准确率为 89%(85-92%)。全科医生很少纠正不正确的自动系统算法解释:结论:全科医生对 ECG247 智能心脏传感器系统单导联记录的解读对常见心律失常的诊断准确率很高。然而,对于罕见的心律失常,我们建议在开始治疗前咨询心脏病专家以确诊。本试验已在 NCT04700865 上注册。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.90
自引率
2.30%
发文量
19
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: The overall aim of the International Journal of Telemedicine and Applications is to bring together science and applications of medical practice and medical care at a distance as well as their supporting technologies such as, computing, communications, and networking technologies with emphasis on telemedicine techniques and telemedicine applications. It is directed at practicing engineers, academic researchers, as well as doctors, nurses, etc. Telemedicine is an information technology that enables doctors to perform medical consultations, diagnoses, and treatments, as well as medical education, away from patients. For example, doctors can remotely examine patients via remote viewing monitors and sound devices, and/or sampling physiological data using telecommunication. Telemedicine technology is applied to areas of emergency healthcare, videoconsulting, telecardiology, telepathology, teledermatology, teleophthalmology, teleoncology, telepsychiatry, teledentistry, etc. International Journal of Telemedicine and Applications will highlight the continued growth and new challenges in telemedicine, applications, and their supporting technologies, for both application development and basic research. Papers should emphasize original results or case studies relating to the theory and/or applications of telemedicine. Tutorial papers, especially those emphasizing multidisciplinary views of telemedicine, are also welcome. International Journal of Telemedicine and Applications employs a paperless, electronic submission and evaluation system to promote a rapid turnaround in the peer-review process.
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