{"title":"Viral Interstitiality and Unlikely Resources: Gender and Labour in Turkish Public Theatre During the Covid-19 Pandemic","authors":"CHRISTINA BANALOPOULOU","doi":"10.1017/s0307883323000408","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>The growing literature on Covid-19 and theatre has demonstrated how the pandemic has intensified gendered precarities in theatrical labour.<span>1</span> However, the pandemic has also provided feminist theatre makers with unexpected or unlikely resources, albeit with limitations. The Istanbul Municipal Theatre's (İstanbul Büyükşehir Belediyesi Şehir Tiyatroları or İBBŞT) production of <span>Melek</span> that premiered in 2020 is an indicative example of such rare and largely invisible cases of pandemic theatre. Critically engaging with the archives and repertoires of tuberculosis (TB) melodrama and the Turkish lives of the genre, <span>Melek</span> conducts an experiential mapping of the performativity of death and the porous borders between everyday performance and artistic performance. The production offered independent feminist theatre practitioners, who otherwise maintain a precarious existence in Turkey's theatre world, access to new spaces, resources and audiences. Combining archival with ethnographic research, I will demonstrate how, in the case of <span>Melek</span>, the intersections between actual and fictive viral contagion – what I define as <span>viral interstitiality</span> – constitute inclusive economies amidst the Covid-19 pandemic. In somatics, the interstitial is theorized and enacted as <span>suspensions</span> of static schisms that shape relational empowerment.<span>2</span> Drawing upon this grasp of the interstitial as connective thresholds, viral interstitiality sheds light on the practices and the economies of care that emerge from the porous dynamism between the viral and the theatrical.</p>","PeriodicalId":55955,"journal":{"name":"THEATRE RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6000,"publicationDate":"2024-02-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"THEATRE RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0307883323000408","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"0","JCRName":"THEATER","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The growing literature on Covid-19 and theatre has demonstrated how the pandemic has intensified gendered precarities in theatrical labour.1 However, the pandemic has also provided feminist theatre makers with unexpected or unlikely resources, albeit with limitations. The Istanbul Municipal Theatre's (İstanbul Büyükşehir Belediyesi Şehir Tiyatroları or İBBŞT) production of Melek that premiered in 2020 is an indicative example of such rare and largely invisible cases of pandemic theatre. Critically engaging with the archives and repertoires of tuberculosis (TB) melodrama and the Turkish lives of the genre, Melek conducts an experiential mapping of the performativity of death and the porous borders between everyday performance and artistic performance. The production offered independent feminist theatre practitioners, who otherwise maintain a precarious existence in Turkey's theatre world, access to new spaces, resources and audiences. Combining archival with ethnographic research, I will demonstrate how, in the case of Melek, the intersections between actual and fictive viral contagion – what I define as viral interstitiality – constitute inclusive economies amidst the Covid-19 pandemic. In somatics, the interstitial is theorized and enacted as suspensions of static schisms that shape relational empowerment.2 Drawing upon this grasp of the interstitial as connective thresholds, viral interstitiality sheds light on the practices and the economies of care that emerge from the porous dynamism between the viral and the theatrical.
1 然而,大流行病也为女权主义戏剧创作者提供了意想不到或不可能的资源,尽管这些资源也有局限性。伊斯坦布尔市立剧院(İstanbul Büyükşehir Belediyesi Şehir Tiyatroları 或 İBBŞT)于 2020 年首演的作品《Melek》就是这种罕见且基本不为人知的大流行病戏剧案例的典型代表。Melek》批判性地接触了肺结核(TB)情节剧的档案和剧目以及该类型剧目的土耳其人的生活,对死亡的表演性以及日常表演和艺术表演之间的松散边界进行了体验式映射。该剧为独立的女权主义戏剧从业者提供了接触新空间、新资源和新观众的机会,否则她们在土耳其戏剧界的生存将岌岌可危。结合档案和人种学研究,我将展示在《梅列克》的案例中,实际和虚构的病毒传染之间的交集--我将其定义为病毒的间隙性--是如何在 "Covid-19 "大流行中构成包容性经济的。在躯体学中,间隙被理论化并作为塑造关系赋权的静态分裂的悬浮物。2 借助对间隙作为连接性阈值的把握,病毒间隙性揭示了从病毒和戏剧之间的多孔动态中产生的护理实践和经济。
期刊介绍:
Theatre Research International publishes articles on theatre practices in their social, cultural, and historical contexts, their relationship to other media of representation, and to other fields of inquiry. The journal seeks to reflect the evolving diversity of critical idioms prevalent in the scholarship of differing world contexts. Published for the International Federation for Theatre Research