Vutrisiran (Amvuttra)

Cadth
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Abstract

CADTH recommends that Amvuttra be reimbursed by public drug plans for the treatment of stage 1 or stage 2 polyneuropathy in adult patients with hereditary transthyretin-mediated (hATTR) amyloidosis if certain conditions are met. Amvuttra should only be covered to treat adults with stage 1 or stage 2 genetically confirmed hATTR amyloidosis with polyneuropathy (hATTR-PN) who are symptomatic with early-stage neuropathy, do not have severe heart failure symptoms, and have not had a liver transplant. A patient’s response to treatment with Amvuttra should be assessed at least every 6 months to determine whether they would benefit from continued treatment. Treatment with Amvuttra should not be continued in patients who are permanently bedridden and dependent on assistance for basic activities of daily living or who are receiving end-of-life care. Amvuttra should only be reimbursed if the patient is under the care of a specialist with experience in the diagnosis and management of hATTR-PN and should not be reimbursed if it is used in combination with interfering ribonucleic acid drugs or transthyretin stabilizers. The cost of Amvuttra should be reduced so that it does not cost more than other drugs for hATTR amyloidosis.
Vutrisiran (Amvuttra)
CADTH 建议,在满足特定条件的情况下,公共药品计划可以报销 Amvuttra,用于治疗遗传性转甲状腺素介导的(hATTR)淀粉样变性的成年患者的 1 期或 2 期多发性神经病。Amvuttra 只能用于治疗经基因证实的 hATTR 淀粉样变性伴有多发性神经病(hATTR-PN)的 1 期或 2 期成人患者,这些患者应具有早期神经病症状,没有严重的心力衰竭症状,且未进行过肝移植。应至少每6个月评估一次患者对Amvuttra治疗的反应,以确定他们是否能从持续治疗中获益。对于长期卧床不起、基本日常生活需要他人协助或正在接受临终关怀的患者,不应继续使用Amvuttra治疗。Amvuttra只能在具有hATTR-PN诊断和管理经验的专科医生的指导下使用,如果与干扰核糖核酸药物或转甲状腺素稳定剂联合使用,则不能报销。应降低 Amvuttra 的成本,使其成本不高于其他治疗 hATTR 淀粉样变性的药物。
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