Diagnosis and Prediction of Chronic Kidney Disease Using a Stacked Generalization Approach

Agung Prabowo, Sumita Wardani, Abdul Muis, Radiman Gea, Nathanael Atan Baskita Tarigan
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Abstract

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is. In the past, several learners have been applied for prediction of CKD but there is still enough space to develop classi?ers with higher accuracy. The study utilizes chronic kidney disease dataset from UCI Machine Learning Repository. In this paper, individual approaches, viz., linear-SVM, kernel methods including polynomial, radial basis function, and sigmoid have been used while among ensembles majority voting and stacking strategies have been applied. Stacked Ensemble is based on various types of meta-learners such as C4.5, NB, k-NN, SMO, and logit-boost. The stacking approach with meta-learner Logit-Boost (ST-LB) achieves accuracy 98,50%, sensitivity 98,50%, false positive rate 20,00%, precision 98,50%, and F-measure 98,50% demonstrating that it is the best classi?er as compared to any of the individual and ensemble approaches
利用堆叠概括法诊断和预测慢性肾病
慢性肾脏病(CKD)是一种慢性疾病。过去,已有多种学习器被用于预测 CKD,但仍有足够的空间来开发更高精度的分类器。这项研究利用了 UCI 机器学习资料库中的慢性肾病数据集。本文使用了线性-SVM、核方法(包括多项式、径向基函数和sigmoid)等单个方法,而在集合中则使用了多数投票和堆叠策略。堆叠集合基于各种类型的元学习器,如 C4.5、NB、k-NN、SMO 和 logit-boost。使用元学习器 Logit-Boost 的堆叠方法(ST-LB)达到了 98.50%的准确率、98.50% 的灵敏度、20.00% 的误报率、98.50% 的精确度和 98.50% 的 F-measure,这表明与任何单独方法和集合方法相比,ST-LB 都是最好的分类器。
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