[Tracheal Tumours].

IF 0.5 4区 医学 Q4 SURGERY
Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-21 DOI:10.1055/a-2223-1175
Florian Eichhorn, Hans Hoffmann, Stefan Rieken, Felix J F Herth, Hauke Winter
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Malignant primary tracheal tumours are rare. The most common histological subtypes are squamous cell carcinoma and adenoid cystic carcinoma. These two entities have different prognoses and growth patterns. Tracheobronchoscopy and thoracic sectional imaging are standard diagnostic tools for tumour staging and local evaluation. Complete surgical resection of the affected tracheal segment is the treatment of choice for limited disease without distant metastases. Incomplete gross tumour resection with additional irradiation is an acceptable therapeutic option for adenoid cystic carcinoma. Interventional endoscopy with tumour debulking or tracheal stenting and/or definitive mediastinal radiotherapy are treatment alternatives in either a locally advanced or palliative setting.

[气管肿瘤]
恶性原发性气管肿瘤很少见。最常见的组织学亚型是鳞状细胞癌和腺样囊性癌。这两种肿瘤的预后和生长模式各不相同。气管支气管镜检查和胸部切片成像是肿瘤分期和局部评估的标准诊断工具。完全手术切除受影响的气管段是治疗局限性疾病和无远处转移的首选方法。对腺样囊性癌来说,不完全的肿瘤大体切除术和额外的照射是可以接受的治疗方案。在局部晚期或姑息治疗的情况下,可选择介入内镜下肿瘤剥离术或气管支架植入术和/或明确的纵隔放疗。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
14.30%
发文量
116
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Konzentriertes Fachwissen aus Forschung und Praxis Das Zentralblatt für Chirurgie – alle Neuigkeiten aus der Allgemeinen, Viszeral-, Thorax- und Gefäßchirurgie.
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