Fabrication of SnO2/TiO2 composite by a chemical co-precipitation method for efficient electrocatalytic oxidation of methylene blue

IF 1.5 4区 工程技术 Q3 ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL
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Abstract

In the present research, the Tin dioxide/Titanium dioxide (SnO2/TiO2) composite has been successfully fabricated by a chemical co-precipitation method. SnO2/TiO2 composite precursors were calcined at different temperatures (400 °C, 500 °C 600 °C, 700 °C). The degradation experiment of methylene blue (MB) dye using SnO2/TiO2 composite material was conducted to analyze the electrocatalytic performance. The degradation efficiency of the composite material can reach 96.6% (calcination at 500 °C). The logarithm of methylene blue concentration exhibits a strong linear relationship with reaction time, and the correlation coefficient R for each curve exceeds 0.99. This suggests that the electrocatalytic degradation process of methylene blue follows quasi-first order reaction kinetics. The ⋅OH present in the whole system can oxidize methylene blue (MB) into CO2 and H2O, and the reaction is accompanied by oxygen evolution reaction. The inactive electrode has weak adsorption to the free ⋅OH, so the SnO2/TiO2 electrode in the system has obvious advantages. The composite material electrode calcinated at 500 °C has the fastest electrocatalytic decolorization reaction rate and the highest catalytic capacity, which is consistent with the results of degradation efficiency.

Graphical abstract

Abstract Image

利用化学共沉淀法制备 SnO2/TiO2 复合材料,用于亚甲基蓝的高效电催化氧化
摘要 本研究采用化学共沉淀法成功制备了二氧化锡/二氧化钛(SnO2/TiO2)复合材料。二氧化锡/二氧化钛复合前驱体在不同温度(400 °C、500 °C、600 °C、700 °C)下煅烧。利用 SnO2/TiO2 复合材料进行了亚甲基蓝(MB)染料的降解实验,分析了其电催化性能。复合材料的降解效率可达 96.6%(500 ℃煅烧)。亚甲基蓝浓度的对数与反应时间呈较强的线性关系,各曲线的相关系数 R 均超过 0.99。这表明亚甲基蓝的电催化降解过程遵循准一阶反应动力学。整个体系中存在的⋅OH 能将亚甲基蓝(MB)氧化成 CO2 和 H2O,反应过程伴随着氧进化反应。非活性电极对游离⋅OH 的吸附力较弱,因此体系中的 SnO2/TiO2 电极具有明显的优势。500 ℃煅烧的复合材料电极具有最快的电催化脱色反应速率和最高的催化容量,这与降解效率的结果一致。 图表摘要
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来源期刊
Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering
Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering 工程技术-工程:化工
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
84
审稿时长
6.8 months
期刊介绍: The Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering is a quarterly publication of the Associação Brasileira de Engenharia Química (Brazilian Society of Chemical Engineering - ABEQ) aiming at publishing papers reporting on basic and applied research and innovation in the field of chemical engineering and related areas.
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