Treatment of delayed union and nonunion of the tibia by pulsed electromagnetic fields. A retrospective follow-up.

Abstract

The results of a clinical follow-up of 57 tibial lesions treated with pulsed electromagnetic fields at least six months after the primary lesion occurred proved that this noninvasive method can be a valuable alternative to other commonly accepted modes of therapy. The overall success rate was 75% but could be improved to 81% when the proper indications were met.