Swear Words From the Indramayu Javanese-Indonesia in the Novel Aib dan Nasib

Imas Juidah, Andayani, S. Suwandi, Muhammad Rohmadi
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Abstract

Swear words are impolite words or words that make other people offended or get angry. Every region has its’ own particular swear words, especially in Indramayu. The swear words used by the Javanese people of Indramayu have various types and functions. Therefore, this study describes the types and functions of Indramayu Javanese swear words in the novel Aib dan Nasib by Minanto. The result reported nine types of swear words in the novel Aib and Nasib by Minanto. They are 1) excretion in the word of tahi; 2) death in the word of mampus; 3) body function term in the word of kontol, memek, endas, kuping; 4) religious term in the word of  dedemit, setan; 5) mother in law in the word of telembuk, lonte, perung, jalang; 6) sex term in the word of ngentot, rabenan; 7) animal term in the word of kirik, ketek; 8) imbecilic term in the word of dungu, goblok, koplok, cecunguk, campleng; 9) general term in the word of, sinting, lancang, bangsat. Meanwhile, the functions of those swear words in the novel Aib dan Nasib by Minanto are: to create attention; to discredit; to provoke; to create interpersonal identification; and to provide catharsis.
小说《Aib dan Nasib》中的印尼语脏话
脏话是指不礼貌的言语,或是让他人感到不快或生气的言语。每个地区都有自己特定的脏话,尤其是在印拉马尤。印拉马尤爪哇人使用的脏话有各种类型和功能。因此,本研究描述了米南托的小说《Aib dan Nasib》中印拉马尤爪哇脏话的类型和功能。研究结果表明,米南托的小说《Aib and Nasib》中有九种类型的脏话。它们是:1)tahi 中的排泄词;2)mampus 中的死亡词;3)kontol、memek、endas、kuping 中的身体功能词;4)dedemit、setan 中的宗教词;5)telembuk、lonte、perung、jalang 中的岳母词;6)性用语,如 ngentot、rabenan;7)动物用语,如 kirik、ketek;8)低能用语,如 dungu、goblok、koplok、cecunguk、campleng;9)一般用语,如 sinting、lancang、bangsat。同时,这些脏话在米南托的小说《Aib dan Nasib》中的作用是:引起注意;诋毁;挑衅;引起人际认同;提供宣泄。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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CiteScore
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