Empirical Study of Employees’ Career Attitudes and Organisational Citizenship Behaviour to Ensure Sound Organisational Health: A Structural Equation Approach

Meha Joshi
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Abstract

In the era of globalisation, a lot of disruptions have brought about radical changes in how businesses operate. This has led to the changing patterns of employer-employee relationships which are important for the health of the organisation. This has called for the need to understand the career attitude of employees, working in the organisations. The purpose of this article is to investigate the relationship between protean career, boundaryless career attitude, organisational mobility preferences and organisational citizenship behaviour (an important parameter of sound organisational health) of Indian millennials. Data from 204 employees, working in multi-national organisations located in Delhi and the NCR region of India, was used to investigate the relationship between the said constructs and their relationship. The study focussed on multi analytical approach using structural equation modelling to study the relationships among the various dimensions. The results of the study show that protean career attitude, boundaryless career attitude and organisational mobility preferences are significantly related to each other. The study would help the organisations to work on designing career coping strategies for the employees to enhance their productivity at work. The study may add some important perspectives to the literature on career already available and may serve as a basis for further enhancing the psychological contract of the current workforce.
员工职业态度与组织公民行为的实证研究,确保组织健康发展:结构方程法
在全球化时代,许多干扰因素给企业的运营方式带来了翻天覆地的变化。这导致雇主与雇员的关系模式发生了变化,而这种关系对组织的健康发展非常重要。这就需要了解在组织中工作的员工的职业态度。本文旨在研究印度千禧一代的无固定职业、无边界职业态度、组织流动偏好和组织公民行为(组织健康的重要参数)之间的关系。研究使用了在印度德里和 NCR 地区跨国公司工作的 204 名员工的数据,以调查上述构念之间的关系。研究重点采用结构方程模型的多元分析方法来研究各维度之间的关系。研究结果表明,职业态度(protean career attitude)、职业态度(boundless career attitude)和组织流动偏好(organizational mobility preferences)之间存在显著的相关性。这项研究将有助于组织为员工设计职业应对策略,以提高他们的工作效率。本研究可为现有的职业文献增添一些重要的视角,并可作为进一步加强当前劳动力心理契约的基础。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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