Machine Noise—Experimental Study of the Local Environmental Correction for the Emission Sound Pressure Level

Acoustics Pub Date : 2024-02-08 DOI:10.3390/acoustics6010010
Fabian Heisterkamp
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Abstract

Determining reliable noise emission values for machinery is key to successfully implement the Sell and Buy Quiet concept. ISO 11202 is a basic noise emission standard to determine the emission sound pressure level of machines outside of special acoustic test rooms (in situ measurements) and enables machinery manufacturers to determine the noise emission data of their products within their own premises. However, a recent amendment to this standard was made on the basis of an unsatisfactory amount of experimental data. Therefore, this paper systematically examines the validity and accuracy of the amended part of the method. It answers the question, whether the amendment represents an improvement of the existing method. Measurements on a model machine with two configurations allow for an extensive investigation of the effects of the amendment. To that end, the emission sound pressure levels at eight positions near the machine are determined in three different acoustic environments. One finds that the amendment leads to an overestimation of the local environmental correction for the LpA, which, in turn, could lead to an underestimation of the determined emission sound pressure level.
机器噪声--发射声压级局部环境校正实验研究
确定可靠的机器噪声排放值是成功实施 "销售安静,购买安静 "理念的关键。ISO 11202 是一项基本的噪声排放标准,用于确定机器在特殊声学测试室外的排放声压级(现场测量),使机器制造商能够在自己的厂房内确定其产品的噪声排放数据。然而,最近对该标准的修订是基于大量不尽如人意的实验数据。因此,本文系统地研究了该方法修正部分的有效性和准确性。本文回答了该修正案是否代表了对现有方法的改进这一问题。通过对具有两种配置的模型机器进行测量,可以对修正后的效果进行广泛的研究。为此,我们在三种不同的声学环境中测定了机器附近八个位置的发射声压级。结果发现,修正会导致高估 LpA 的局部环境校正,进而导致低估确定的发射声压级。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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