Critical reflection of the system approach to the study of formal logic and justification for mathematics interaction

Natalia V. Mikhailova
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Abstract

It should be noted that many modern works on logical research use a complex technical apparatus, which can only be understood by a well-prepared logic, it is impossible without studying mathematics. On the other hand, feedback from logic in the study of mathematics is important, since logical principles are intrinsically present in the basis constructions of mathematics and in mathematical logic. The principles of logic are adopted in mathematics in order to develop mathematical thinking through critical reflection, although formal logical analysis does not always reflect the real rules of mathematical argumentation. Understanding this contributes to the fundamentality of university mathematical education, as well as the need for a systematic approach to justification for mathematics.
对研究形式逻辑的系统方法的批判性反思和数学互动的合理性
应该指出的是,许多现代逻辑研究著作使用了复杂的技术设备,只有经过充分准备的逻辑才能理解,不学习数学是不可能的。另一方面,逻辑学对数学研究的反馈也很重要,因为逻辑原理内在地存在于数学的基础构造和数理逻辑中。尽管形式逻辑分析并不总是反映数学论证的真正规则,但数学中采用逻辑原则是为了通过批判性反思来发展数学思维。理解这一点有助于大学数学教育的基础性,也有助于对数学论证的系统性方法的需求。
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